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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
언어과학회 언어과학연구 언어과학연구 제19집
발행연도
2001.6
수록면
217 - 240 (24page)

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연구주제
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연구배경
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연구방법
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연구결과
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초록· 키워드

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Metacognitive reading means the facilitation of reading comprehension through the awareness of the metacognitive knowledge components - self as a learner, purpose of reading, the relation between reading comprehension and text, prior knowledge and reading strategies, consideration of needed time, and how, why and when to perform reading strategies - and through the self-regulation of metacognitive regulation components - coordinating metacognitive knowledge, selecting and planning comprehension strategies for a particular type of text, monitoring reading behaviors, identifying causes of one`s comprehension failure while reading, remediating reading failure, and appraisal of reading. After reviewing the previous researches on metacognition and metacognitive reading, an index of metacognitive reading awareness and a way of metacognitive reading strategies instruction were constructed and applied to 104 Korean students of eleventh grade. The metacognitive reading strategies instruction consisted of 16 periods of class which informed students of the five components of metacognitive strategies - task demands, prior knowledge, underlining the main idea, monitoring one`s reading, appraisal of reading - and encouraged students` self-directed use of the strategies. The results of the effects of metacognitive reading strategies instruction on English reading comprehension were as follows. 1. The index of metacognitive reading strategies was 59% and the differences in reading scores by the metacognitive reading levels (high-mid-low) were statistically significant under the level of p<.05 before the experiment. And there was a narrow correlation between the indexes of metacognitive reading and students` reading scores. 2. The index of metacognitive reading increased by 3.75% and students` reading scores increased after the experiment. The increases in reading scores and index of metacognitive reading were higher in middle and low level of English reading ability groups. The active utilization of metacognitive knowledge and regulation could be a way of self-directed foreign language reading which facilitates the interaction of text and the reader.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-700-002548978