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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim Dong-Ho (Kyungpook National University) Kang Yoo Na (Kyungpook National University) Jin Jonghwa (Kyungpook National University) Park Mihyang (Kyungpook National University) Kim Daehoon (Kyungpook National University) Yoon Ghilsuk (Kyungpook National University) Yun Jae Won (Veterans Health Service Medical Center) Lee Jaebon (Veterans Health Service Medical Center) Park Soo Young (Kyungpook National University) Lee Yu Rim (Kyungpook National University) Byun Jun-Kyu (Kyungpook National University) Choi Yeon-Kyung (Kyungpook National University) Park Keun-Gyu (Kyungpook National University)
저널정보
대한생화학·분자생물학회 Experimental and Molecular Medicine Experimental and Molecular Medicine Vol.56
발행연도
2024.5
수록면
1,123 - 1,136 (14page)
DOI
10.1038/s12276-024-01214-1

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Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are vital contributors to the growth, metastasis, and therapeutic resistance of various cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the exact phenotype of TAMs and the mechanisms underlying their modulation for therapeutic purposes have not been determined. Here, we present compelling evidence that glutamine-derived aspartate in TAMs stimulates spermidine production through the polyamine synthesis pathway, thereby increasing the translation efficiency of HIF-1α via eIF5A hypusination. Consequently, augmented translation of HIF-1α drives TAMs to undergo an increase glycolysis and acquire a metabolic phenotype distinct from that of M2 macrophages. Finally, eIF5A levels in tumor stromal lesions were greater than those in nontumor stromal lesions. Additionally, a higher degree of tumor stromal eIF5A hypusination was significantly associated with a more advanced tumor stage. Taken together, these data highlight the potential of inhibiting hypusinated eIF5A by targeting glutamine metabolism in TAMs, thereby opening a promising avenue for the development of novel therapeutic approaches for HCC.

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