지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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As the continuing deterioration of the economic status inside Japan called for a reduced budget and administrative trimmings, the Governor general office in Joseon started to reorganize and reshuffle several economic units inside the colonized Joseon. The reshuffling of the Myeon units'fiscal status that continued during the middle and latter half period of the 1920s, was also part of such proceedings.
First, managing the status of the local Myeon units, such as closing down, newly opening, or even partitioning and merging the units was re-initiated. Enlarging the scale of the Myeon units' own properties continued in full swing as well. In the meantime, in 1927 the issuing of general Myeon-based bonds and the authorities'granting of the 'Continuation expenses', marked the beginning of a series of administrative reforms which led to the authorities' permission of establishing Special accounts in 1928. Added to that, the local Myeon units were granted and provided with authorities to promote their own enterprises when the new Eub-Myeon local system was adopted in 1931. All these events allowed the local low-level administrative units to establish themselves as engaged individuals in business.
Based upon all those administrative reform which estabilished a suitable environment for the local Myeon units' enterprises, all those undertakings led by the Myeon units increased in scale during the early half of the 1930s, and such increase enabled basic industrial projects to be launched, established facilities that would house profitable businesses, and also enlarged and enforced the local ruling system for the colonial authorities. These accomplishments served as the soil which later supported the relief projects for the poor, the promotion of the status of the agricultural areas, and the Do system(道制), during the early 1930s. The Japanese imperial authorities promoted all these administrative reforms as activities designed and executed in the spirit of expanding the boundaries of the so-called 'autonomous ruling policy' which called for the Joseon people's managing of their own lives, issues and agendas. But from the actual contents of such efforts, we can see that such efforts were only launched in Japan's best interest to establish a new platform of ruling that would enable themselves to reshuffle the fiscal status throughout Joseon local areas, and reinforce administrative ruling of the communities as well.
One of the things that was most considered by the Governor general office of Joseon in their efforts of establishing a favorable local ruling system, was to alleviate the burden of the central in terms of fiscal issues as much as possible, while having the local units launch and oversee projects that were devised by the central. In the end, the task of reshuffling local Myeon units' fiscal status turned out to have served as another way of extracting the expenses, needed in further developing the resources of the Joseon colony, from the local sources.
First, managing the status of the local Myeon units, such as closing down, newly opening, or even partitioning and merging the units was re-initiated. Enlarging the scale of the Myeon units' own properties continued in full swing as well. In the meantime, in 1927 the issuing of general Myeon-based bonds and the authorities'granting of the 'Continuation expenses', marked the beginning of a series of administrative reforms which led to the authorities' permission of establishing Special accounts in 1928. Added to that, the local Myeon units were granted and provided with authorities to promote their own enterprises when the new Eub-Myeon local system was adopted in 1931. All these events allowed the local low-level administrative units to establish themselves as engaged individuals in business.
Based upon all those administrative reform which estabilished a suitable environment for the local Myeon units' enterprises, all those undertakings led by the Myeon units increased in scale during the early half of the 1930s, and such increase enabled basic industrial projects to be launched, established facilities that would house profitable businesses, and also enlarged and enforced the local ruling system for the colonial authorities. These accomplishments served as the soil which later supported the relief projects for the poor, the promotion of the status of the agricultural areas, and the Do system(道制), during the early 1930s. The Japanese imperial authorities promoted all these administrative reforms as activities designed and executed in the spirit of expanding the boundaries of the so-called 'autonomous ruling policy' which called for the Joseon people's managing of their own lives, issues and agendas. But from the actual contents of such efforts, we can see that such efforts were only launched in Japan's best interest to establish a new platform of ruling that would enable themselves to reshuffle the fiscal status throughout Joseon local areas, and reinforce administrative ruling of the communities as well.
One of the things that was most considered by the Governor general office of Joseon in their efforts of establishing a favorable local ruling system, was to alleviate the burden of the central in terms of fiscal issues as much as possible, while having the local units launch and oversee projects that were devised by the central. In the end, the task of reshuffling local Myeon units' fiscal status turned out to have served as another way of extracting the expenses, needed in further developing the resources of the Joseon colony, from the local sources.
목차
머리말
1. 1920년대 후반 보통면 재정정비
2. 1930년대 전반기 면의 위상강화와 면 재정 정비작업
맺음말
Abstract
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-911-017731818