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Seascape Ecology from the starting point
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해양경관생태학의 시작점에서

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Jae-Eun KIM (국립목포대학교)
Journal
Institution for Marine & Island Cultures Mokpo National University Journal of the Island Culture Vol.58 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2021.12
Pages
269 - 290 (22page)

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Topic
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Background
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Method
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Result
Seascape Ecology from the starting point
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Abstract· Keywords

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Changes in the marine environment due to climate change and human disturbance, such as rising sea levels, have caused scientists to study a variety of challenges and problems. Marine environments are complex objects of study. They have no boundaries, they are difficult to observe visually, and they have different influence on their surroundings depending on their scale. A marine environment often transcends national borders, and the multifaceted problems at play cannot be solved solely by marine ecology in its traditional sense. It is essential to present insightful data and alternatives for resolving political and policy problems between countries. The complexity of conditions and requirements has led to the emergence of seascape ecology, an academic field that applies a landscape ecology approach to enrich the original marine ecology approach. It advocates the analysis of spatial patterns by remote sensing and geographic information systems to reveal the habitat distribution of marine ecosystems and interactions between species including humans. This includes the use of both quantitative and qualitative data as well as combining holistic and multidisciplinary perspectives. Also seascape changes that occur across country borders can be analyzed as such. The aggregate of scientific data forms a rich source that will help to create policy alternatives that support sustainability by conserving marine ecosystems and regulating human activities. Through its holistic and multidisciplinary research involving the sea and people, it is obvious that the field of seascape ecology is destined to develop in conjunction with research on topics such as seascape change, seascape mapping and modeling, seascape connectivity, and ecological management. The interactions between the sea and people may have received less attention as a research topic, but simultaneous developments in this direction will be crucial to the future of the field. For example, in the coastal areas of Korea many marine species have been affected by human activities from a long time ago, which to some extent resembles how rural areas have been driven by interactions between humans and nature. Landscape ecological research has shown that these interactions in rural areas are important for biodiversity through the manifestation of ecotones. Likewise, seascape ecology has the potential to give insights into how human activities affect coastal ecosystems. This paper discusses the necessity of seascape ecological research and its future directions in order to illustrate its applicability to Korea as a peninsular country.

Contents

국문초록
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 해양경관생태학과 경관생태학
Ⅲ. 우리나라 연안 환경과 해양경관생태학적 접근법
Ⅳ. 해양경관생태학 - 생물종 서식과 기후변화
Ⅴ. 해양경관생태학과 문화
Ⅵ. 맺음말
참고문헌

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