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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Muhammad Nadeem (University of Sargodha) Maham Navida (University of Sargodha) Kashif Ameer (University of Sargodha) Aqsa Iqbal (University of Sargodha) Faiqa Malik (University of Sargodha) Muhammad Ather Nadeem (University of Sargodha) Hira Fatima (The University of Lahore, Sargodha Campus) Aftab Ahmed (University Faisalabad) Ahmad Din (University of Agriculture)
저널정보
한국식품저장유통학회 Food Science and Preservation 한국식품저장유통학회지 제29권 제4호
발행연도
2022.7
수록면
546 - 576 (31page)

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초록· 키워드

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Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) is commonly consumed by humans and widely available around the world. It has impressive nutritional properties, a rich phytochemical profile, and various claimed medicinal and health benefits. The major carotenoids in watermelon include lycopene, β-carotene, phytofluene, phytoene, lutein, and neurosporene. Lycopene (approximately 6,888 μg/152 g) is the major bioactive component in the fruit and it reportedly promotes several therapeutic effects, such as anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities etc. in humans and animals. Watermelon is also a good source of the amino acid citrulline, which is involved in production of arginine. Pre- and postharvest factors, including fruit sampling area, application of fertilizer, climatic factors, and genetic variability, are known to affect its bioactive compounds and nutrient concentrations. This review summarizes our current understanding of the watermelon phytochemical profile and the factors affecting its bioactivities and therapeutic effects.

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Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Phytochemical profile of watermelon
3. Bioavailability of the bioactive compounds in watermelon
4. Therapeutic effects of watermelon
5. Conclusions
References

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