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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jongwon Kim (Middlesex University London United Kingdom)
저널정보
J-INSTITUTE Kinesiology Kinesiology Vol.6 No.2
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
45 - 53 (9page)

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Purpose: As a single goal in football has a great value compared to other sport, the importance of the first goal is also greater than other sport. This study aimed to identify the effects of scoring first on the match results considering a variety of match situational variables e.g. match venue, team quality, opposition team quality, the latest performance form, opposition’s latest performance form and time, that were not considered in the previous football studies. Method: All matches(N=162) from all teams(N=12) in K-league during 2020 season were selected as a sample. The data, officially provided from K-league website, were compiled using Microsoft Office Excel 2007 and IBM SPSS 25 was used to conduct statistical analysis. The mean and standard deviation were obtained through de-scriptive statistical analysis, and cross-tabulation analysis and chi-square analysis were conducted to analyze the mean differences between independent variables. Results: Of all matches, a goal scored during 149 matches and 13 matched finished without a goal, that result-ed 0:0. Of 149 matches, the teams that scored the first goal had a 68.5% chance of winning the matches. The winning rate(67.9%) when the home teams scored the first goal was lower than that of the away teams(69%), but there was no statistically significant difference. The winning rate(87.7%) when the top teams scored the first goal was statistically significantly higher than the winning rate(55%) when the middle teams and the bottom teams(52.3%) scored the first goal. The winning rate(47.5%) when scoring the first goal against the top teams was statistically lower than the winning rate(72.9%) when scoring the first goal against the middle teams and the bot-tom teams(80%). The winning rate of teams scored first goal at the end of matches(60-75 minutes: 88.2%, 75-90 minutes: 100%) was higher than the winning rate of teams scored first early(0-15 minutes: 64.3%, 15-30 minutes: 63.3%), but there was no statistically significant difference. Conclusion: The first goal had a huge impact on the outcome of the game. In detail, the first goal had a sig-nificant impact on the outcome of the matches depending on the level of the teams that scored the first goal and the opposing teams, while the venue, recent performance form and time of the matches did not have a significant impact. Looking at these results, the need for research on the first goal, which greatly affects the outcome of the game, is emerging, and it is believed that systematic analysis is needed to suit the situational variables.
#Football #Performance Analysis #First Goal #Situational Variables #K-League

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참고문헌 (20)

참고문헌 신청
Kim Tae-hun / 2019 / Comparison of Anaerobic Power According to the Performance Level of Male Middle School HANDBALL Players / Kinesiology 4(2):42~48 dbpia 조성구 / 2020 / A Study on the Application Changes of JUDO Techniques Depending on the Winning Experience and being Selected Experience as a Representative Player / International Journal of Martial Arts 5(1):14~25 dbpia Jusik Park / 2021 / Application of FUNCTIONAL TRAINING to Improve the Performance of Elite Judo Athletes / Kinesiology 6(1):20~29 dbpia Jaeho Kim / 2020 / The Study on the Service Quality of JUDO Gym Using Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA) / International Journal of Martial Arts 5(2):55~71 dbpia Garganta J / 2009 / Trends of Tactical Performance Analysis in Team Sports : Bridging the Gap between Research, Training and Competition / Revista Portuguesa de Ciencias do Desporto 9(1):81~89 google schola

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