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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2020.1
- 수록면
- 824 - 839 (16page)
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초록· 키워드
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The current study was aimed to examine the effect of partial or complete replacement of fishmeal (FM) with fermented soybean meal (FSBM) on growth performance, fecal composition, and meat quality in broiler chickens. A total number of 240 one-day-old broiler chicks were randomly allotted into four dietary treatments with six replications and ten birds per one pen. Dietary treatments were followed as; 1) Diet incorporated with 4% FM without FSBM (Control), 2) Diet incorporated with 3% FM and 2% FSBM (FSBM2), 3) Diet incorporated with 2% FM and 3% FSBM (FSBM3) and 4) Diet incorporated with 4% FSBM without FM (FSBM4). Body weight and feed intake were recorded weekly for 35 days of the experimental period. Moreover, fecal samples were collected to evaluate moisture, ash, nitrogen, calcium and phosphorus content on day 21 post-hatch. On day 35, two birds were sacrificed from each pen to measure meat quality parameters and visceral organ weights. Results revealed that, no dietary treatment effect (p > 0.05) was observed either in both body weight or average daily gain of broilers within the entire experimental period while broilers fed FSBM2 increased (p < 0.05) average daily feed intake by 10.07% whereas FSBM4 improved (p < 0.05) feed efficiency ratio by 8.45% compared to birds fed other dietary treatments on day 7 post-hatch. Besides, birds fed FSBM3 obtained the improved (p < 0.05) feed conversion ratio over the birds fed control diet by 7.51% from hatch to day 35 post-hatch (1.60 vs. 1.73). Nevertheless, no difference (p > 0.05) was detected on visceral organ weight, proximate composition and physicochemical characteristics of meat while broilers offered FSBM4 obtained the lowest (p < 0.05) calcium and phosphorous in faces (2.27% and 1.21% respectively) over those offered control feed and other FSBM treatments. In conclusion, FSBM would be a better replacement for ousting FM partially or completely in broiler diet as it did not impair the growth performance and meat quality while reducing the calcium and phosphorous excretion in broilers for 35 days post-hatch.
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참고문헌 (44)
참고문헌 신청
Jutzi S / 2010 / Good practices for the feed industry: implementing the codex alimentarius code of practice on good animal feeding / Food & Agriculture Organization
Soomro RN / 2017 / Beneficial aspects of feeding soybean meal(SBM)fermented with fungal and bacterial actions in broiler chickens / Am J Biol Life Sci 5:21~29
Banaszkiewicz T / 2011 / Soybean and nutrition / InTech :1~20
Runni Mukherjee / 2016 / Role of Fermentation in Improving Nutritional Quality of Soybean Meal — A Review / Animal Bioscience 29(11):1523~1529
Kee-Jong Hong / 2004 / Aspergillus oryzae GB-107 Fermentation Improves Nutritional Quality of Food Soybeans and Feed Soybean Meals / Journal of Medicinal Food 7(4):430~435
Soomro RN / 2017 / Beneficial aspects of feeding soybean meal(SBM)fermented with fungal and bacterial actions in broiler chickens / Am J Biol Life Sci 5:21~29
Banaszkiewicz T / 2011 / Soybean and nutrition / InTech :1~20
Runni Mukherjee / 2016 / Role of Fermentation in Improving Nutritional Quality of Soybean Meal — A Review / Animal Bioscience 29(11):1523~1529
Kee-Jong Hong / 2004 / Aspergillus oryzae GB-107 Fermentation Improves Nutritional Quality of Food Soybeans and Feed Soybean Meals / Journal of Medicinal Food 7(4):430~435
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