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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Park Shin-Eui (Center for Research Equipment Korea Basic Science Institute) Kim Byeong-Chae (Department of Neurology Chonnam National University Medical School) Yang Jong-Chul (Department of Psychiatry Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University) Jeong Gwang-Woo (Department of Radiology Chonnam National University Medical School)
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION 제17권 제8호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
777 - 785 (9page)

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Objective This study assessed the associations of the abnormal brain activation and functional connectivity (FC) during memory processing and brain volume alteration in conjunction with psychiatric symptom severity in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).Methods Twenty-OCD patients and 20-healthy controls (HC) underwent T1-weighted and functional imaging underlying explicit memory task.Results In memory encoding, OCD patients showed higher activities in right/left (Rt./Lt.) inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), compared with HC. In task-based FC, caudate (Cd) was positively connected with DLPFC and ITG in OCD, while HC showed different connectivities of Cd-ACC and Rt.-Lt. ITG. In memory retrieval, only Cd was activated in OCD patients. Cd was positively connected with DLPFC and vmPFC in OCD, but negatively connected between same brain areas in HC. OCD patients showed increased gray matter (GM) volumes of cerebellum, DLPFC, orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), hippocampus, Cd and ITG, and concurrently, increased white matter volumes of DLPFC. In OCD patients, GM volumes of Cd and OFC were positively correlated with HAMA and Y-BOCS. Functional activity changes of Cd in OCD were positively correlated with Y-BOCS.Conclusion Our findings support to accessing clinical symptom and its severity linked by brain structural deformation and functional abnormality in OCD patients.

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