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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최은규 (고려대학교)
저널정보
한국역사연구회 역사와현실 역사와 현실 제118호
발행연도
2020.12
수록면
425 - 466 (42page)
DOI
10.35865/YWH.2020.12.118.425

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초록· 키워드

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The dispatching of Gammu officers to local regions during the reign of Goryeo King Yejong has been understood as a supplementary measure taken to complement the Goryeo dynasty’s local administrative structure, as at the time not all local Gun and Hyeon units received officials from the central. It was a unique aspect of Goryeo local administration, and has attracted interests of many researchers.
According to prior studies, King Yejong utilized such Gammu officers in stabilizing the refugee population and launching the Jurchen campaign. Then his successor King Injong, after going through the insurrection of Yi Ja-gyeom and Myocheong, tried to utilize them in his efforts of restoring stability in local regions which was crucial for active local governance. Later, the Military regime used them to protect their own power, while the Neo-Confucian scholars in subsequent days wanted to build a strong central ruling authority with those Gammu officers. We can see Gammu was an integral part in Goryeo local ruling, so it was only natural that the reason their number gradually increased over the years, and what kind of results entailed, have been the constant topic of previous historiography. And it is the theme of this article as well.
The Gammu post was bestowed to officials who just entered the government either by successfully applying for the civil official examination or with birth merits acquired through their ancestors’ service. People were assigned to such post as their first ever governmental assignment. Yet, after the Military regime increased the number of Gammu officers their status also deteriorated. During the period when Goryeo was enduring political interference from the Mongol Yuan empire, people who were either to be demoted, or became a governmental official at a fairly old age, or was from a local region and only became an official by a recommendation, served as Gammu officers. At the end of the Goryeo dynasty, the Neo-Confucian scholars found that unacceptable, and tried to declare only scholar/officials, who entered the government through the civil exam, were eligible for the Gammu officer seat.

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머리말
1. 고려중기와 무신집권기 감무의 임명과 특징
2. 원 간섭기와 고려말기 감무의 임명과 특징
3. 고려시대 감무 운영의 변화
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참고문헌
Abstract

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