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Subject

A Study on Transfer non-listed State Owned Equity of China
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중국 비상장기업 국유지분 양도에 관한 고찰

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Jin, Zhen ai (한국외국어대학교)
Journal
The Institute for Legal Studies, Sogang University Sogang Journal of Law and Business Vol.7 No.1(Wn.16) KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2017.4
Pages
3 - 33 (31page)
DOI
10.35505/sjlb.2017.04.7.1.3

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Topic
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Result
A Study on Transfer non-listed State Owned Equity of China
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Abstract· Keywords

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The era of acquisition of Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) by foreign investors opened starting with Hong Kong China Strategic Holdings Ltd., which took over control of hundreds of SOEs in China and established 35 joint venture companies in 1992. Due to the possibility of acquiring SOEs at a low cost and the subsequent possibility of high profit in a short-term under the dominant position and special historical background of SOEs in certain economic areas, foreigners have continued to have a passion for acquisition of SOEs in China. However, there are unexpected difficulties in the acquisition of the SOEs equity compared to the equity of regular companies because of unfavorable factors including excessive legislative and policy protection for SOEs and SOE employees, opaque relationship between management right and ownership, the unique problems administrative management (harmful effect of local protectionism).
The Chinese government has made efforts to reform the system of SOEs over the past few years. In particular, the reform efforts include adopting the capital, advanced technologies and management experiences of foreign investors to address problems such as inefficiency, backwardness of production structure, business management and technology, necessity for renewal of human resources and the natural outcome of continued accumulation of loss of many SOEs including the central and local companies among 180,000 SOEs in China. However, the political efforts have not been significantly realized.
According to by the Chinese government report publicized in March 5, 2016, the Chinese government decided to conduct a drastic reform and restructuring of SOEs in two years, particularly central companies, to reorganize and develop some companies while withdraw others from the market. In addition, the government conducted a fund diversification reform of SOEs and test-operated the systems of mixed ownership, powers and responsibilities by corporate boards of directors, competitive open selection and recruitment of executives, recruitment of professional managers and employee equity stakes and granted more autonomy of reform to the regional SOEs. Therefore, under the drastic political support by the central and local governments starting from 2016, it is expected that there will be more merger and acquisition and exits of SOEs in China as well as the opportunity for foreign investors to take over the SOEs will increase.
In this sense, this research aimed to intensively analyze the process of transfer of the equity of SOEs under the current valid legislations and policies, and review problems in the practice of equity transfer of SOEs by foreign investors.

Contents

국문초록
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 국유지분의 개념
Ⅲ. 국유지분의 양도절차
Ⅳ. 국유지분 양도에 관한 문제점
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌
Abstract

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-360-001264139