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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 대한지역사회영양학회지 대한지역사회영양학회지 제7권 제2호
발행연도
2002.4
수록면
156 - 166 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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The object of this study was done to assess the dietary habits, food intake, and dietary attitudes of 332 middle school students in a small city. The subjects were divided into three groups based on weight length index(WLI). Anthropometric data showed that the mean height and weight were 169.5 ± 8.2cm and 55.1 + 11.5 kg in the male students and 158.9 + 5.9cm and 48.1 ± 7.6kg in the female students. The mean WLIs for male and female students were 103.0 ± 19.7 and 96.3 ± 12.8, respectively. Of the male students 27.9% and of the female students 32.1% were underweight, and of the male students 28.9% and of the female students 13.0% were overweight based on WLI index. Lack of good dietary habits in the overweight group tended to be the highest, the normal group was the second highest, and the underweight group was the lowest. The regularity of cating breakfast and food prejudice scores in the overweight group were significantly higher than those in the normal and underweight group. With respect to food intake, the normal group tended to consume grains, yellow or green vegetables, vegetables with light color, fruits, milk, yogurt, cheese, seaweeds, fast-foods, instant foods, sweet foods, carbonated drinks, and spicy and salty foods more frequently. The underweight group tended to consume meat-ham, eggs, fish and fried, stir-fried food more frequently. In dietary attitudes, the overweight group tended to have more favorable dietary attitudes, and the normal group tended to have negative dietary attitudes. The underweight group showed more negative responses to trying to eat/drink milk, yogurt, or cheese everyday than the overweight groups. It might be suggested that more effective nutritional programs should be developed and implemented to ensure good dietary habits in middle school students, including the overweight, as well as the underweight group. Further research on the comparison of dietary characteristics is needed, with consideration of the subjects' WLI.(Korean J Community Nutrition 7(2): 156 ~ 166, 2002)

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