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자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
S.M. Skippon (Shell Technology Centre Thornton) N. Reed (Transport Research Laboratory) T. Luke (Rail Safety & Standards Board) R. Robbins (Transport Research Laboratory) M. Chattington (Transport Research Laboratory)
저널정보
한국자동차공학회 한국자동차공학회 Symposium 한국자동차공학회 2008년 ITS부문 SYMPOSIUM
발행연도
2008.9
수록면
156 - 166 (11page)

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Driveability reflects the ability of a vehicle to operate satisfactorily in response to the driver’s control actions over a range of climatic conditions and driving situations. Driveability can be impaired during the period when engines are not fully warmed up or if a vehicle is not maintained. In this study the extent to which drivers modify their driving style in response to a reduced vehicle driveability was investigated using a driving simulator. Participants completed four experimental drives on simulated rural roads. In half of the drives the driveability of the vehicle was reduced by introducing a delay between the driver’s control action on the accelerator pedal, and the vehicle response. The driving situation was also varied: participants completed half of the drives in “relaxed” conditions, and half in time-pressured conditions with repeated overtaking challenges. A wide range of aspects of driving behaviour were recorded, including mean and maximum speeds, mean RPM, maximum brake position, standard deviation of lateral position and time spent out of lane. Results showed that drivers tended to use more accelerator pedal depression, and make more use of gears, in response to reduced driveability. Drivers adopted a faster driving style when under time pressure, and their response to the driveability demerit depended on the driving situation. It is proposed that changes to driving style in response to reduced driveability reflect behavioural strategies that attempt to compensate for driveability demerits.

목차

Abstract
Ⅰ. Introduction
Ⅱ. Method
Ⅲ. Results
Ⅳ. Discussion
Ⅴ. Conclusions
References

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