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The Sociological analysis of 'Being present' of Ginogui-Gut -Research on the creative reconstruction of reality by social action
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진오귀 굿 현재성의 사회학적 의미 : 행위의 창조적 재구성을 중심으로

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Yeom Eun-young (고려대학교)
Journal
CENTER FOR KOREAN STUDIES, KOREA UNIVERSITY The Journal of Korean Studies Vol.33 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2010.6
Pages
291 - 329 (39page)

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The Sociological analysis of 'Being present' of Ginogui-Gut -Research on the creative reconstruction of reality by social action
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This paper analyzes the sociological meaning of Ginogui-Gut, which is a shamanist ritual, on the basis of the interviews with ritual participants. (All Interviewees are researcher's clients.) The feeling of loss and the social relationships broken up by someone's death are healed and recovered in the process of Ginogui-Gut performance, while the performance creates time and space of reconciliation and communication. Ginogui-Gut allows the family members and friends of the dead to remove the socio-psychological anxieties caused by the unanticipated death and to get back to their everyday lives.
First, Ginogui-Gut performance is characterized by "simultaneity" and "reciprocity". The performance cannot be understood by the dualistic thought of Western modernism and its irreversible idea of time in which action as means is subordinate to pre-recognized objectives. However, Ginogui-Gut is a simultaneous and reciprocal process between objective and means in that the objective of the performance is created at the same time when the performance itself is going on.
Secondly, we need to focus on "being present" of Ginogui-Gut. "Here and now" does the performance call and situate the dead which seems to already have been isolated from "here and now" by biological death. This "being present" is closely related with "being present" of shamanist tradition in Korea which has been embedded for a long time in social and cultural context and formed archetypical thoughts of Koreans.
Third, Ginogui-gut performance is the process of social construction of reality. The participants visualize the irreversible facts such as death through "MangJa RackJi CheonDo"(situating the dead in good place) performance and eventually reconstruct the meaning of the death. The active communication practices in Ginogui-Gut make the space where the dead and the alive could communicate with each other and improve their relation. The interview cases show that Ginogui-Gut is the process to situate the dead and the alive in their right places through reconstructing the meaning of reality.

Contents

〈국문초록〉
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 진오귀 굿에 대한 선행연구 검토
Ⅲ. 진오귀 굿의 사회학적 의미
Ⅳ. 맺음말: 화해와 소통을 지향하는 행위의 창조적 재구성
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-911-003105965