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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
吳鎭錫 (연세대학교)
저널정보
역사학회 역사학보 歷史學報 第197輯
발행연도
2008.3
수록면
31 - 73 (43page)

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This paper is a case study of the establishment and management processes of the Horsecar Company [Macha hoesa], established through the cooperative efforts of prominent merchants and Enlightenment Party officials, to build a horse-drawn railroad in Seoul in 1897. This company was a representative example of how Enlightenment Party officials worked together with merchants to establish a private company. The merchants were behind an industrial promotion policy that sought industrial development and the establishment of companies through the deployment of private capital (including foreign capital).
Immediately after establishment, the Horsecar Company benefited from the support of the Greater Han Empire government and its Enlightenment Party officials. The company received a commission to provide transportation services and expanded its management to undertake the dredging of Cheonggye stream. During the establishment process of the Horsecar Company, several current officials participated in the process and the company received various benefits from the government. However, the company did not receive government funds and the officials were participating in a private capacity to maintain the appearance that it was a private company. In this respect, the Horsecar Company differed from other enterprises like the Chinese "official-led merchant-funded" company that brought together national capital and merchant capital. It also differed from the Japanese form where retired-officials-turned-entrepreneurs (like Shibusawa Eiichi) established private companies and participated directly in management.

목차

Ⅰ. 序言
Ⅱ. 설립기(1897.1~1897.5)의 경영구조
Ⅲ. 확장기(1897.5~1898.12)의 경영활동
Ⅳ. 해산기(1899~1900)의 동향
Ⅴ. 結語
〈부표 1〉 마차회사의 영업기간내 총수입-총지출 내역
〈Abstract〉

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