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Subject

Korea's domestic situation and relation with Japan prior to the Im-Jin-Wae-Ran
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壬辰倭亂 직전의 국내정세와 韓日關係

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Han Moon-Jong (전북대학교)
Journal
Institute of Humanities at Kwangwon National University STUDIES IN HUMANITIES Vol.21 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2009.6
Pages
223 - 243 (21page)

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Korea's domestic situation and relation with Japan prior to the Im-Jin-Wae-Ran
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study explores Choson's domestic situation and the relations between Korea and Japan just before the outbreak of the Im-Jin-Wae-Ran. It closely examines the causes of sharp increase in the number of impostor envoys who falsely presented themselves as those of Japanese “King”, the true identities of these fraudulent ambassadors, and the defensive system of Choson government against Japan. In addition, this study identifies the reason why the government army of Choson was fatally defeated by Japanese army in the early stages of the Im-Jin-Wae-Ran. Before the outbreak of the Imjin Waeran, the livelihood of the peasantry in Choson was getting worse, owing to the expansion of large estates. And they were getting poor, owing to the inefficient systems of the tribute tax and the military service.
Moreover, because the raids of Japanese pirates increased rapidly after the Sam-Po-Wae-Ran, Choson's people felt fear of them and Chonson's society became more and more unstable. The garrison command system, which was the basis of the national defence, was also shaken because the military service system of Choson did not work efficiently. In this kind of situation, Choson government couldn't be ready to keep off any attack of Japan in spite of predicting Japanese invasion. To sum up, the social unstability of Chonso was one of the major reasons why the regular troops of Choson suffered a severe defeat in the early stages of the Im-Jin Wae-Ran.

Contents

〈국문초록〉
1. 머리말
2. 임진왜란 직전의 국내정세
3. 日本國王使의 변질과 僞使
4. 일본의 침략에 대한 대비책
5. 임진왜란 초기의 패배원인 - 맺음말을 대신하여 -
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-001-002577604