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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국사연구회 한국사연구 韓國史硏究 제138호
발행연도
2007.9
수록면
177 - 215 (39page)

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초록· 키워드

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The Joseon Government-General performed The project of Forest Land survey from the year of 1917 to 1924 to expand tax sources of the colonial government. Indeed the Joseon Government-General forced land-owners to organize The forestry owners’ association, and levied dues that was in all but name tax. But by The 1930s for Japanese authorities things were not going too smoothly, since the korean land-owners opposed to the policy. Japanese authorities claimed that The forestry owners’ association is working for treeplanting and cultivating wood-resources, so to maintain the organization is essential to modernize Korea. But actually the state of forest was getting worse than former times.
In respond korean land-owners' opposition, Japanese authorities changed the policy in 1930s. At first they urged that korean people deforest mountains excessively so forests are devastated. On this persistence The Joseon Government-General criminalized entering a mountain area. And then dismissed The forestry owners’ association. After that they strengthen the mandatory levy-policy. In order to collect dues from forests, Japanese authorities levy an tax, that named IM-YA-SE(林野稅) that means the forestage. with the policy any kind of opposition to the dues-imposition was regarded as delinquency. If a land-owner refuse to pay tax, The property of the his can be disposed by legal force.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 이른바 ‘녹화정책’의 표방과 그 실패
Ⅲ. 民有林 稅制의 창설과 임야수탈의 강화
Ⅳ. 맺음말
〈ABSTRACT〉

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