개인구독
소속 기관이 없으신 경우, 개인 정기구독을 하시면 저렴하게
논문을 무제한 열람 이용할 수 있어요.
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
This article focuses on the existence of Vietnamese overseas traders who replaced Chinese settlers in the field of overseas trade during the middle of the 19th century.
From the 17th century, southern Vietnam (Gia Dinh) was developed by the initiative of Chinese settlers. Especially overseas trade was dominated by Chinese, and this domination lasted to the following centuries. However, central court launched a tough anti-Chinese policy from the middle of the second emperor Minh Mangs reign (1820-1841). As a result, Chinese activities in the field of overseas trade were significantly reduced.
This well-known Image of historic process has prevented historians from paying appropriate attention to the Vietnamese role and capability in commerce. And the history of Vietnam from the 1830s is frequently described as self-exclusive from outside world with the declination of overseas trade.
However, we need to pay attention to the facts that southern Vietnam always had enough items, rice for example, to attract overseas buyers; the central court never insisted overseas trade should be prohibited; and Vietnamese also had a strong potential in commerce.
These conditions in accordance with the anti-Chinese policy lead to an assumption that Vietnamese maritime traders might have extended their maneuvers into the field of overseas trade that had mainly been occupied by the Chinese settlers.
Pieces of evidence recently found reveal the substantial examples of Vietnamese maritime activities during this time. While the activities of Chinese settlers were strictly banned, Vietnamese merchants were increasingly sailing overseas for trade. For example, documents from Singapore such as The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser show us southern Vietnamese junks and boats crewed by Vietnamese continuously visiting Singapore after 1830s. The activities of Vietnamese maritime traders are discovered in the various parts of Vietnamese official documents including the court chronicle (Thuc Luc). French missionaries and some Church records of southern Vietnam inform us, as a concrete example, of an experienced Vietnamese overseas trader like Gam, who occasionally sailed overseas during 1840s. Square-rigged court vessels (quan thuyen) excluding any crew of Chinese settlers were continuously sailing to ports in the island Southeast Asia region during this time.
As a whole, the 19th century Vietnamese overseas trade should not be regarded as declination, but as progression if we do not miss the activities of Vietnamese maritime traders. At the same time, it was also an unprecedented Vietnamization of the overseas trade in both private and government sectors.
From the 17th century, southern Vietnam (Gia Dinh) was developed by the initiative of Chinese settlers. Especially overseas trade was dominated by Chinese, and this domination lasted to the following centuries. However, central court launched a tough anti-Chinese policy from the middle of the second emperor Minh Mangs reign (1820-1841). As a result, Chinese activities in the field of overseas trade were significantly reduced.
This well-known Image of historic process has prevented historians from paying appropriate attention to the Vietnamese role and capability in commerce. And the history of Vietnam from the 1830s is frequently described as self-exclusive from outside world with the declination of overseas trade.
However, we need to pay attention to the facts that southern Vietnam always had enough items, rice for example, to attract overseas buyers; the central court never insisted overseas trade should be prohibited; and Vietnamese also had a strong potential in commerce.
These conditions in accordance with the anti-Chinese policy lead to an assumption that Vietnamese maritime traders might have extended their maneuvers into the field of overseas trade that had mainly been occupied by the Chinese settlers.
Pieces of evidence recently found reveal the substantial examples of Vietnamese maritime activities during this time. While the activities of Chinese settlers were strictly banned, Vietnamese merchants were increasingly sailing overseas for trade. For example, documents from Singapore such as The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser show us southern Vietnamese junks and boats crewed by Vietnamese continuously visiting Singapore after 1830s. The activities of Vietnamese maritime traders are discovered in the various parts of Vietnamese official documents including the court chronicle (Thuc Luc). French missionaries and some Church records of southern Vietnam inform us, as a concrete example, of an experienced Vietnamese overseas trader like Gam, who occasionally sailed overseas during 1840s. Square-rigged court vessels (quan thuyen) excluding any crew of Chinese settlers were continuously sailing to ports in the island Southeast Asia region during this time.
As a whole, the 19th century Vietnamese overseas trade should not be regarded as declination, but as progression if we do not miss the activities of Vietnamese maritime traders. At the same time, it was also an unprecedented Vietnamization of the overseas trade in both private and government sectors.
목차
Ⅰ. 남부베트남의 대외교역과 중국인
Ⅱ. 대외교역에 대한 조정의 입장
Ⅲ. 베트남 상인층의 성장과 무역활동
맺음말
참고문헌 (0)
참고문헌 신청함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문
논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!
-
‘중화성’모색을 위한 시도들 : 서구권 및 동남아시아 지역 화교 화인 디아스포라 연구 경향 분석
중국근현대사연구
2017 .03
-
전통시대 베트남 여성의 교역활동 : 촌락에서 대양으로
동양사학연구
2006 .09
-
19세기 전반(1823-1847) 베트남의 동남아시아 官船貿易
동양사학연구
2000 .04
-
베트남 한국어 학습자를 위한 한국 한자어 어휘력 향상 방안 모색 －한자음을 중심으로 하여－
언어사실과 관점
2011 .01
-
베트남史의 兩面性
역사와 세계
1999 .06
-
러일전쟁과 베트남 민족주의자들의 維新運動 : 東遊運動과 東京義塾을 중심으로
역사교육
2004 .06
-
1945년 이전 仁川의 華僑敎育과 華僑社會 : 仁川華僑小學을 중심으로
역사교육
2012 .12
-
중국의 화교(華僑)정책에 대한 연구 - 대만의 화교정책과의 비교를 中心으로
민족연구
2009 .01
-
한국어의 ‘먹다’와 베트남어의 대응 표현 대조 연구
언어사실과 관점
2015 .01
-
한국문학의 베트남 선상난민 형상화와 존재양태
해항도시문화교섭학
2014 .04
-
냉전시기(1950~1971) 중화민국 僑務정책의 성격과 한계 : 동남아 화교교육을 중심으로
동북아역사논총
2014 .03
-
베트남인 고급 학습자의 한국어 단모음에 대한 실험음성학적 연구
한국어학
2018 .08
-
일제 침략기 한국인의 베트남 인식과 연대의식 : 식민지 상황 인식과 반일의식을 중심으로
역사학보
2009 .03
-
20세기 초(1910~1931) 인천화교의 이주 네트워크와 사회적 공간
중국근현대사연구
2010 .09
-
특수 외국어 사전 편찬의 과제 : 베트남어-한국어 사전출판의 경험
한국사전학
2010 .04
-
The Issue of Healing War Wounds Viewed from Two Sides : Through Korean and Vietnamese Literary Works
THE REVIEW OF KOREAN STUDIES
2017 .06
-
부산입항 1975년 베트남난민과 한국사회
史叢(사총)
2014 .01
-
Some Thoughts on Korea’s Overseas Information Program
Korea Journal
1965 .09
이 논문의 저자 정보
이 논문과 함께 이용한 논문
베트남어의 한자어 수용 양상 연구 : 한국어 한자어 수용 실태를 참고하여
Nguyen
,
Ngoc Tuyen
,
이찬규
인문과학연구
2017
.09
Language Policies and their Effects in south and north Korea
Young-Hie Han
언어
1980
.12
고려무신 이의민의 역사와 베트남 왕손의 전설
강은해
동북아 문화연구
2011
.12
한국인 영어학습자와 영어원어민이 발화한 영어 약화모음에 관한 연구
신승훈
,
윤남희
,
윤규철
말소리와 음성과학
2011
.12
문학작품을 통해 본 베트남
배양수
황해문화
2002
.09
최근 본 자료
댓글(0)
0
UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-910-016406213