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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Younseo Ha (Sungkyunkwan University) Michale Frazier (Leipzig University) Nayoun Kim (Sungkyunkwan University)
저널정보
한국영어학회 영어학 영어학 Volume.25
발행연도
2025.1
수록면
277 - 288 (12page)
DOI
10.15738/kjell.25..202502.277

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초록· 키워드

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This study investigated the processing of backward Noun Phrase Ellipsis (NPE), as it provides an interesting staging ground for the question of what kind of content in the antecedent is recovered at the NPE-site (Kim 2019, Kim et al 2019, Kim and Yoshida submitted) where the ellipsis-site occurs prior to the antecedent. Building on previous findings on the illusion of grammaticality in non-elliptical constructions (Wagers et al. 2009) and NPE-contexts (Kim 2019, Kim et al. 2019, Kim and Frazier 2022), we examined whether similar patterns emerge in the context of backward NPE. If the agreement attraction effect and similar grammatical asymmetries arise in backward NPE, this could serve as an argument against simple memory retrieval models of agreement attraction that do not take structural information into account (c.f. Martin and McElree 2008, 2009, 2011). Our results indicate that an illusion of grammaticality is present even during real-time processing of backward NPE, suggesting that structural information, alongside morphological and semantic content, is retrieved when resolving the ellipsis (Kim 2019, Kim et al. 2019, Kim et al. 2020, Lago et al. 2015, Tanner et al. 2014, Wagers et al. 2009). Furthermore, we observed an agreement attraction effect in ungrammatical conditions with no effect in grammatical conditions (Wagers et al. 2009), which is in line with the hypothesis that the reader participates in an active and sustained search for the antecedent even when the first attempt to recover the NPE-site fails–in this case, owing to incongruence in features between the head noun and the verb with respect to number (Kim 2019, Kim et al. 2019)–resembling the patterns observed in resolving cataphoric dependencies (Giskes and Kush 2021, Kazanina et al. 2007).

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Processing Backward NPE
3. The Experiment
4. Discussion and Conclusion
References

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