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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Mehran Aalami (Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources) Mahshid Rahbari (Iran National Standards Organization) Salar Ali Ahmed (Salahaddin University-Erbil) Alireza Sadeghi Mahoonak (Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources) Mahdi Kashaninejad (Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources) Hamed Hassanzadeh (Ilam University)
저널정보
한국식품저장유통학회 Food Science and Preservation 한국식품저장유통학회지 제30권 제3호
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
405 - 418 (14page)

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초록· 키워드

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The aim of this research was to study the feasibility of the defatted wheat germ flour (DWGF) alone or in combination with xanthan gum (XG) as egg yolk substitutes in mayonnaise formulation. In this research, DWGF was used at different levels (0, 25, 75 and 100%) alone or in combination with the XG (0.2%) as egg substitutes. The effects of these substitutions on the stability, textural and rheological characteristics of mayonnaise were investigated. According to the results, DWGF can be used as an egg yolk substitute in mayonnaise. Combining DWGF and XG as egg yolk substitute, improved the stability, textural and rheological properties. Mayonnaise with 100% egg yolk replacement showed the hardest structure, while the lowest firmness value was obtained in the control containing 100% egg yolk. Also, the highest adhesiveness value occurred in the sample with 100% DWGF. The thixotropic behavior was observed for all investigated mayonnaise samples over the all ranges of the studied shear rate (0.05-450/sec). Furthermore, the highest content of consistency coefficient value was observed in the sample with 100% DWGF and 0.2% XG. Therefore, it can be concluded that low-cholesterol mayonnaise with proper stability, textural and rheological characteristics are achievable by applying of the desirable combination of DWGF and XG.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusions
References

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