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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.12
- 수록면
- 115 - 126 (12page)
- DOI
- 10.5145/ACM.2021.24.4.2
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: Environmental sanitation plays a significant role on the prevalence ofenteropathogenic bacteria. This study aimed to determine the trends in the prevalence andantimicrobial resistance profiles of enteropathogenic bacteria from 2011 to 2019.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed using data from stool cultures ofSalmonella spp., Shigella spp., Plesiomonas shigelloides , Yersinia spp., Vibrio spp., andCampylobacter spp. Samples were obtained between 2011 and 2019 from SeveranceHospital. Antimicrobial susceptibility profile was determined using the disk diffusion methodfor nontyphoidal Salmonella (NTS) and Campylobacter spp., following the Clinical andLaboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines.
Results: The number of specimens obtained for stool culture increased significantly from13,412 during the period of 1969?1978, to 48,476 over the past nine years (2011?2019),whereas the ratio of positive specimens decreased significantly from 1,732 (12.9%) to 449(0.9%). The proportion of samples positive for Salmonella Typhi decreased from 472 (93.6%,1969?1978) to 4 (1.5%, 2011?2019), whereas the proportion of NTS increased from 14 (2.8%,1969?1978) to 261 (96.7%, 2011?2019). Among all the enteropathogenic bacteria isolated,Shigella spp. accounted for 60.0% (1,039) isolates from 1969 to 1978, but only 1.6% (7) from2011 to 2019. Campylobacter was the second most prevalent enteropathogenic bacteria,accounting for 29.4% isolates (132). Among the NTS strains isolated from 2016 to 2019, theirsusceptibility rates to ampicillin and sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim were 51.1% and 85.2%,respectively. Additionally, the susceptibility rate of Campylobacter to ciprofloxacin was 15.8%.
Conclusion: The prevalence of Salmonella Typhi and Shigella spp. significantly decreased,whereas those of NTS and Campylobacter spp. increased. Therefore, continuous monitoringof ciprofloxacin-resistant Campylobacter spp. is of vital importance.
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참고문헌 (41)
참고문헌 신청
김윤정 / 2019 / Guideline for the Antibiotic Use in Acute Gastroenteritis / Infection and Chemotherapy 51(2):217~243
Zhang H / 2015 / Distribution and antimicrobial resistance of enteric pathogens in Chinese paediatric diarrhoea: a multicentre retrospective study, 2008-2013 / Epidemiol Infect 143:2512~2519
King CK / 2003 / Managing acute gastroenteritis among children: oral rehydration, maintenance, and nutritional therapy / MMWR Recomm Rep 52:1~16
Kirk MD / 2017 / Diarrhoeal disease in children due to contaminated food / Bull World Health Organ 95:233~234
Murray CJL / 2012 / Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 / Lancet 380:2197~2223
Zhang H / 2015 / Distribution and antimicrobial resistance of enteric pathogens in Chinese paediatric diarrhoea: a multicentre retrospective study, 2008-2013 / Epidemiol Infect 143:2512~2519
King CK / 2003 / Managing acute gastroenteritis among children: oral rehydration, maintenance, and nutritional therapy / MMWR Recomm Rep 52:1~16
Kirk MD / 2017 / Diarrhoeal disease in children due to contaminated food / Bull World Health Organ 95:233~234
Murray CJL / 2012 / Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 / Lancet 380:2197~2223
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