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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
한종은 (충북대학교) 이효신 (국립산림과학원) Ho Thanh-Tam (nstitute for Global Health Innovations Duy Tan University) 박소영 (독립연구자)
저널정보
한국식물생명공학회 Plant Biotechnology Reports Plant Biotechnology Reports 제16권 제2호
발행연도
2022.4
수록면
161 - 171 (11page)
DOI
10.1007/s11816-022-00743-3

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Recombinant-protein production in plants is a more effective system than the mammalian cell system because it can be more easily scaled up, has a low production cost, and is animal pathogen free. In this study, we established a brazzein production system using an air-lift bioreactor and transgenic carrot cells. The system included the introduction of the brazzein gene by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. First, transgenic carrot callus (TC12) was cultured in a liquid medium. The brazzein content was analyzed during entire culture period. Next, the bioreactor type, volume, and culture period were compared to establish a bioreactor culture system. In addition, abscisic acid (ABA) was treated as an elicitor to increase brazzein bio- synthesis. During the suspension culture, cell proliferation increased rapidly beginning at day 12. At that time, total soluble protein (TSP) and brazzein were 9.0?mg·g FW?1 and 1.2?mg·g FW?1, respectively. Brazzein content was 0.5?μg·g FW?1 (TSP 5.3?mg·g FW?1) in the balloon bioreactor. Cone and column bioreactors produced 1.1?μg·g FW?1 (TSP 5.7?mg·g FW?1) and 1.2?μg·g FW?1 (TSP 7.8?mg·g FW?1), respectively. The cone bioreactor was the most suitable for brazzein cell proliferation (6.1?g brazzein per bioreactor). After 8?h of 50?μM ABA treatment, the brazzein content had increased by 3.3-fold compared to that in the non-treated bioreactor. Overall, the results show that brazzein can be produced from carrot cell culture and an air-lift bioreactor system can be used for industrial mass production.

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