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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Minoru Gotoh (Department of Otorhinolaryngology Nippon Medical School Tokyo Japan) Osamu Kaminuma (University of Yamanashi) Takachika Hiroi (Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science) Kimihiro Okubo (Nippon Medical School)
저널정보
대한천식알레르기학회(구 대한알레르기학회) Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research Vol.10 No.5
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
562 - 569 (8page)

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Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is an effective treatment for allergic diseases. However, the mechanism by which this therapy exhibits its efficacy has not been fully delineated. To elucidate the mechanisms of SLIT in the treatment of cedar pollinosis (CP), we performed a multivariate analysis of microarray data on mRNA expression in CD4+ T cells and basophils. Although 2-year treatment with SLIT using cedar extracts was effective in > 70% of patients with CP, the remaining patients did not respond to this therapy. The mRNA expression levels in peripheral CD4+ T cells and basophils from both high- and non-responder patients before and after undergoing SLIT were comparatively studied using microarray analysis. By processing the data using serial multivariate analysis, an apoptosis pathway was extracted in both CD4+ T cells and basophils. Conclusively, the strong treatment effectiveness of SLIT in patients with CP may be caused by the induction of apoptosis in CD4+ T cells and basophils in these patients (Trial registry at University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Registry Database, UMIN000016532).

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