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학술저널
저자정보
김형돈 (서울아산병원) 김좌훈 (울산대학교) 유연미 (서울아산병원) 김단비 (서울아산병원) 이선민 (서울아산병원) 신재훈 (서울아산병원) 홍승모 (서울아산병원) 김기훈 (울산대학교) 정동환 (울산대학교) 송기원 (서울아산병원) 황대욱 (울산대학교) 이재훈 (서울아산병원) 송기병 (울산대학교) 류백렬 (울산대학교) 정재호 (서울아산병원) 김규표 (서울아산병원) 김상엽 (서울아산병원) 유창훈 (서울아산병원)
저널정보
대한암학회 Cancer Research and Treatment Cancer Research and Treatment 제53권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
162 - 171 (10page)

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Purpose The clinical implications of tumor-infiltrating T cell subsets and their spatial distribution in biliary tract cancer (BTC) patients treated with gemcitabine plus cisplatin were investigated. Materials and Methods A total of 52 BTC patients treated with palliative gemcitabine plus cisplatin were included. Multiplexed immunohistochemistry was performed on tumor tissues, and immune infiltrates were separately analyzed for the stroma, tumor margin, and tumor core. Results The density of CD8+ T cells, FoxP3? CD4+ helper T cells, and FoxP3+ CD4+ regulatory T cells was significantly higher in the tumor margin than in the stroma and tumor core. The density of LAG3? or TIM3-expressing CD8+ T cell and FoxP3? CD4+ helper T cell infiltrates was also higher in the tumor margin. In extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, there was a higher density of T cell subsets in the tumor core and regulatory T cells in all regions. A high density of FoxP3? CD4+ helper T cells in the tumor margin showed a trend toward better progression-free survival (PFS) (p=0.092) and significantly better overall survival (OS) (p=0.012). In multivariate analyses, a high density of FoxP3? CD4+ helper T cells in the tumor margin was independently associated with favorable PFS and OS. Conclusion The tumor margin is the major site for the active infiltration of T cell subsets with higher levels of LAG3 and TIM3 expression in BTC. The density of tumor margin-infiltrating FoxP3? CD4+ helper T cells may be associated with clinical outcomes in BTC patients treated with gemcitabine plus cisplatin.

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