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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hi-Jung Park (Seoul National University) Ara Lee (Seoul National University) Jae-Il Lee (Seoul National University) Seong Hoe Park (Seoul National University) Sang-Jun Ha (Yonsei University) Kyeong Cheon Jung (Seoul National University)
저널정보
대한면역학회 Immune Network Immune Network Vol.16 No.2
발행연도
2016.4
수록면
126 - 133 (8page)

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Unlike conventional T cells, innate CD8 T cells develop a memory-like phenotype in the thymus and immediately respond upon antigen stimulation, similar to memory T cells. The development of innate CD8 T cells in the thymus is known to require IL-4, which upregulates Eomesodermin (Eomes). These features are similar to that of virtual memory CD8 T cells and IL-4-induced memory-like CD8 T cells generated in the peripheral tissues. However, the relationship between these cell types has not been clearly documented. In the present study, IL-4-induced memory-like CD8 T cells generated in the peripheral tissues were compared with innate CD8 T cells in terms of phenotype and function. When an IL-4/anti-IL-4 antibody complex (IL-4C) was injected into C57BL/6 mice daily for 7 days, the Eomes<SUP>hi </SUP>CXCR3<SUP>+</SUP> CD8 T cell population was markedly increased in the peripheral lymphoid organs and blood. These cells were generated from naïve CD8 T cells or accumulated via the expansion of pre-existing CD44<SUP>hi</SUP>CXCR3<SUP>+</SUP> CD8 T cells. Initially, the majority of these CXCR3<SUP>+</SUP> CD8 T cells expressed low levels of CD44, which was followed by the conversion to the CD44<SUP>hi</SUP> phenotype. This conversion was associated with the acquisition of enhanced effector function. After discontinuation of IL-4C treatment, Eomes expression levels gradually decreased in CXCR3<SUP>+</SUP> CD8 T cells. Taken together, the results of this study demonstrate that IL-4-induced memory-like CD8 T cells generated in the peripheral lymphoid tissues are phenotypically and functionally similar to the innate CD8 T cells generated in the thymus.

목차

NTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-511-002817831