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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Noh, Keumhan (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University) Nepal, Mahesh Raj (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University) Jeong, Ki Sun (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University) Kim, Sun-A (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University) Um, Yeon Ji (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University) Seo, Chae Shin (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University) Kang, Mi Jeong (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University) Park, Pil-Hoon (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University) Kang, Wonku (College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University) Jeong, Hye Gwang (College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University) Jeong, Tae Cheon (College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University)
저널정보
한국응용약물학회 Biomolecules & Therapeutics(구 응용약물학회지) Biomolecules & therapeutics 제23권 제2호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
201 - 206 (6page)

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Scutellaria baicalensis is one of the most widely used herbal medicines in East Asia. Because baicalein and baicalin are major components of this herb, it is important to understand the effects of these compounds on drug metabolizing enzymes, such as cytochrome P450 (CYP), for evaluating herb-drug interaction. The effects of baicalin and baicalein on activities of ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD), methoxyresorufin O-demethylase (MROD), benzyloxyresorufin O-debenzylase (BROD), p-nitrophenol hydroxylase and erythromycin N-demethylase were assessed in rat liver microsomes in the present study. In addition, the pharmacokinetics of caffeine and its three metabolites (i.e., paraxanthine, theobromine and theophylline) in baicalin-treated rats were compared with untreated control. As results, EROD, MROD and BROD activities were inhibited by both baicalin and baicalein. However, there were no significant differences in the pharmacokinetic parameters of oral caffeine and its three metabolites between control and baicalin-treated rats. When the plasma concentration of baicalin was determined, the maximum concentration of baicalin was below the estimated $IC_{50}$ values observed in vitro. In conclusion, baicalin had no effects on the pharmacokinetics of caffeine and its metabolites in vivo, following single oral administration in rats.

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