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Transposition of Russian Verbs Tense
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러시아어 동사 시제형의 전이적 사용 연구

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
East European and Balkan Institute 동유럽발칸연구 동유럽발칸연구 제42권 제3호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2018.1
Pages
3 - 30 (28page)

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Transposition of Russian Verbs Tense
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In the language system, there are transposition processes - the use of one morphological form in another meaning in certain communicative situations. All types of transpositions express different stylistic nuances, inform the sentence of brighter overtones of meaning, and the act as means of expression and the subjective modality of the speaker. This is due to the fact that the forms of tense have various meanings. They are used not only in their own meaning, but also in the meaning of other tense forms. This means that the morphological characteristics of the verb in the predicate function may not coincide with the semantic tense. Thus, the following transposition variants of the verb tense are possible: - use of the form of the present tense in the meaning of the past (the so-called present historical); - use of the form of the present tense in the meaning of the future; - use of the form of the past tense in the meaning of the present; - use of the form of the past tense in the meaning of the future; - use of the form of the future tense in the meaning of the past; - use of the form of the future tense in the meaning of the present; When the grammatical tense and in-context meaning are paired together, the result is (1) the weakening of the significance of the attribution of the action to the grammatical form, (2) the meaning of the grammatical form eventually weakens, sometimes imperceptibly. The meaning of the grammatical form becomes a connotative nuance that accompanies, as a kind of overtone, the basic denotative meaning from the context.
#Morphological Tense #Semantic Tense #Context #Transposition #Stylistic Nuance

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강덕수 / 1995 / 러시아 언어학 연구의 방법과 문제 / 한신문화사 google schola 송해정 / 2013 / ‘역사적 현재시제’ 다시보기 - 러시아어의 언어특성 분석을 통하여 / 언어와언어학 (59):99~120 google schola 이인영 / 1993 / 소위 ‘역사적 현재’에 관하여 –러시아어를 중심으로 / 슬라브학보 9(1):101~151 dbpia 표상용 / 1997 / 노어학개론 / 신아사 :154~205 google schola Бондарко, А. В. / 1971 / Вид и время русского глагола / Просвещение google schola

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