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Factors impacting levels of physical activity and sedentary behavior among young children: A literature review
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논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Journal
한국스포츠정책과학원 IJASS(International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences) IJASS(International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences) 제29권 제1호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2017.1
Pages
1 - 12 (12page)

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Factors impacting levels of physical activity and sedentary behavior among young children: A literature review
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By reviewing current research, this study aimed to identify the features of effective intervention using a socio-ecological model to improve physical activity (PA) and reduce sedentary behavior (SB) in young children. The databases used for the study were PubMed and Medline, and the effectiveness of the study was assessed based on the levels of PA and SB determinants in the socio-ecological model (i.e., individual, family, social, and environmental factors). Among the studies conducted on children aged six or younger, and published within the last decade, 67 met our criteria. Some individual (gender, body mass index [BMI], age), family and home (parental role modeling, parents' BMI, parents' education), social (socioeconomic status), and built environment (rural/urban, weekday/weekend) variables were found to have an impact on both PA and SB. Results call for further research in non-Western countries as well as for improvement of PA and reduction of SB in young children. Furthermore, additional studies are needed to examine effective, socio-ecological model-based interventions for PA and SB in young children.
#physical activity #sedentary behavior #young children #review

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References (22)

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A. Bleakley / 2013 / The Relationship Between Parents' and Children's Television Viewing / PEDIATRICS 132 (2) : e364 ~ e371 google schola American Academy of Pediatrics. / 2001 / Children, adolescents, and television / Pediatrics 107 : 423 ~ google schola Ball, K / 2009 / Socioeconomic position and children's physical activity and sedentary behaviors:longitudinal findings from the CLAN study / Journal of Physical Activity and google schola Brandon L. Alderman / 2010 / Change in Parental Influence on Children’s Physical Activity Over Time / Journal of Physical Activity and Health 7 (1) : 60 ~ 67 google schola C. S. Birken / 2012 / Office-Based Randomized Controlled Trial to Reduce Screen Time in Preschool Children / PEDIATRICS 130 (6) : 1110 ~ 1115 google schola

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