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Subject

Reception of Western State Theory and Republic of Korea's Founding Constitution
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서구 국가사상의 수용과 건국헌법

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Kyung-Hee Kim (성신여자대학교)
Journal
Center for the Reconstruction of Human Society OUGHTOPIA Vol.31 No.1 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2016.5
Pages
41 - 66 (26page)

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Reception of Western State Theory and Republic of Korea's Founding Constitution
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Abstract· Keywords

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This article aims at relating the public welfare concept of the Republic of Korea’s Founding Constitution in 1948 with the organic theory of the state in the late Chosun period. This public welfare leads to the concept of national interest afterward. The concept of public welfare and national interest highlights the wholeness, which emphasizes the unity and uniformity with a single will instead of individuality and diversity. Korean intellectuals impending national crisis of the late Chosun period would absorb western political science and state theory to break its impasse. one of those theories was the German theory of ‘organic state’ which emphasized the unity and wholeness of the state. If not individual citizens, but national unity and national people will be emphasized as a whole, the interests of the citizen or civil society lies eventually in a position to be ignored. In front of the public welfare, individual and common interests were to lose that voice. The state theory of the late Chosun period shows us the endeavor to raise a ramshackle country. The Founding Constitution shows us the efforts to build a new nation. All of Korea in the late Chosun and founding period is unestablished country. They long for the establishment of the national state and national people as a whole. And its reflection appears in the name of public welfare in the Founding Constitution.

Contents

요약
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 구한말 서구 국가사상의 수용: 유기체적 국가론
Ⅲ. 건국헌법: 공공복리를 중심으로
Ⅳ. 결론
참고문헌
Abstract

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-306-000664333