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학제간연구 과학기술학 뇌인지과학 기술정책 기타 복합학

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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 대한지역사회영양학회지 대한지역사회영양학회지 제15권 제3호
발행연도
2010.6
수록면
308 - 328 (21page)

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As the older adult period (≥65y) is increasing, it is needed to investigate the trend of aging-dependent anthropomeric index and nutrient intake, and establish the more specific dietary guide for the different stages of aging period. To find the difference in nutrient intake among the Koreans aged 50-64, 65-74 and 75 years and older, and also any characteristics of dwellers in longevity area, we recruited 1,083 subjects (385 male and 698 female) aged 50-95 years (mean age, 71.3yrs) living in Kugoksoondam area (Kurye, Goksung, Soonchang and Damyang counties), known as a longevity-belt region in Jeonlaprovince, Korea. We measured some anthropometric index and collected 2 day-dietary record. Nutrient intakes were analyzed by using DW24 program. The mean height and weight of subjects aged 75 years and older were lower than Korean national reference. BMI and obesity (BMI≥25kg/m2) prevalence were significantly decreasing with aging. Underweight (BMI<18.5kg/m2) prevalence was also increasing with aging, especially in males, and it was slightly higher than national average, but similar to that in some other rural area. Obesity prevalence of male subjects was lower compared to national prevalence, but abdominal obesity prevalence (waist≥80cm) was very high in females (about 89%). In both genders, the average proportional contribution of carbohydrate, protein and fat to energy intake was not different between 65-74 years and 75 years and older. On overall, nutrient intake and quality of diet of females were inferior to those of males so that many of females aged 75 years and older assumed to be at risk of malnourished status. Fiber, folate and vitamin E intakes were substantially higher compared to those in 2007 KNHNES and other some studies in rural area. While almost nutrient %EAR was significantly decreased with aging in females, there was no significant difference in %EAR for protein, vitamin A, B1, B6, B12, niacin, Ca and Zn between 65-74 years and 75 years and older in males. Vitamin B2 for male aged 50-64 years, vitamin B2 and Ca for male aged 65 years and over and female aged 50-74 years, and vitamin B2, vitamin C, Ca and folate intake for female aged 75 years and older were assessed to be at risk to undernutrition based on the prevalence of intake below EAR. MAR of 13 nutrients and the number of nutrients consuming below EAR were significantly decreasing with aging in both genders, however, the number of nutrients of INQ < 1 and the average mini-nutritional assessment score were not significantly different between 65-74 years and 75 years and older. Taken together, decreasing tendency of nutrients intake and the quality of diet with aging was more evident in females than in males, and it is unique that our subjects consumed substantially higher fiber, folate and vitamin E compared to not only urban but also some other rural areas. (Korean J Community Nutrition 15(3): 308~328, 2010)
#rural Longevity area #aged 50 years and over #anthropometric index #nutrient intake #dietary quality

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참고문헌 (63)

참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Amador LF / 2006 / Weight change and mortality among elderly Mexican Americans / Aging Clin Exp Res 18 (3) : 196 ~ 204 google schola 2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Baek JW / 2000 / Nutritional status of the longlived elderly people in Kyungpook Sung-Ju area(I) - Estimation of nutrition intakes / Korean J Nutr 33 (4) : 438 ~ 353 google schola 3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Baumgrten RN / 2000 / Body composition in health aging / Ann N Y Acad Sci 904 : 437 ~ 448 google schola 4. [단행본] - Bray GA / 1998 / Classification and evaluation of the overweight patient. in: Handbook of obesity / Marcel Dekker Inc : 831 ~ 854 google schola 5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 최지혜 / 2002 / 노인에서 체질량지수(BMI)에 따른 영양상태 및 식생활 태도 / 한국영양학회지 35 (4) : 480 ~ 488 dbpia

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