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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kanchana Rungsihirunrat (Chulalongkorn University) Poonuch Muhamad (Thammasat University) Wanna Chaijaroenkul (Thammasat University) Jiraporn Kuesap (Thammasat University) Kesara Na-Bangchang (Thammasat University)
저널정보
대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.53 No.1
발행연도
2015.2
수록면
43 - 49 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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The aim of the study was to explore the possible molecular markers of chloroquine resistance in Plasmodium vivax isolates in Thailand. A total of 30 P. vivax isolates were collected from a malaria endemic area along the Thai-Myanmar border in Mae Sot district of Thailand. Dried blood spot samples were collected for analysis of Pvmdr1 and Pvcrt-opolymorphisms. Blood samples (100 μl) were collected by finger-prick for in vitro chloroquine susceptibility testing by schizont maturation inhibition assay. Based on the cut-off IC<SUB>50</SUB> of 100 nM, 19 (63.3%) isolates were classified as chloroquine resistant P. vivax isolates. Seven non-synonymous mutations and 2 synonymous were identified in Pvmdr1 gene. Y976F and F1076L mutations were detected in 7 (23.3%) and 16 isolates (53.3%), respectively. Analysis of Pvcrt-o gene revealed that all isolates were wild-type. Our results suggest that chloroquine resistance gene is now spreading in this area. Monitoring of chloroquine resistant molecular markers provide a useful tool for future control of P. vivax malaria.

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Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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