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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Won Byong Yoon (Firmenich Asia Private Limited) Sundaram Gunasekaran (University of Wisconsin-Madison)
저널정보
한국식품과학회 Food Science and Biotechnology Food Science and Biotechnology vol 16. no 6
발행연도
2007.12
수록면
954 - 957 (4page)

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Gelation mechanism of xanthan-carob mixture (X/C) was investigated based on thermorheological behavior. Three X/C ratios (1:3, 1:1, and 3:1) were studied. Small amplitude oscillatory shear tests were performed to measure linear viscoelastic behavior during gelation. Temperature sweep (-1℃/min) experiments were conducted. Using a non-isothermal kinetic model, activation energy (Ea) during gelation was calculated. At 1% total concentration, the Ea for xanthan fraction (φ<sub>x</sub>)=0.25, 0.5, and 0.75 were 178, 159, and 123 kJ/mol, respectively. However, a discontinuity was observed in the activation energy plots. Based on this, two gelation mechanisms were presumed-association of xanthan and carob molecules and aggregation of polymer strands. The association process is the primary mechanism to form 3-D networks in the initial stage of gelation and the aggregation of polymer strands played a major role in the later stage.

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Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-573-001010401