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자료유형
연구보고서
저자정보
저널정보
한국형사법무정책연구원 형사정책연구원 연구총서 연구총서 06-18
발행연도
2006.12
수록면
9 - 212 (205page)

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초록· 키워드

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The Presidential Committee on Judicial Reform(hereafter termed "Committee") has been preparing for implementation of the judicial system of citizens' participation in 2007, aiming to improve the problems of the current justice system. In order to enhance the effectiveness of this new system, it is required that the issues and evidences of a trial should be arranged in advance allowing citizens participating in criminal trial to understand the contents correctly and more easily. Taking this point into account, the Committee is trying to introduce a system of the pretrial preparatory procedures.
In this research, I analyzed the key contents of the pretrial preparatory procedures under discussion by the Committee, pointing out several problems associated with them, and advising a legislative direction to solve this problems.
The pretrial preparatory procedures are defined as the procedures through which the issues and evidences of a trial are organized before the first trial date, by collecting the opinions of the prosecutor, the defendant and the attorney. Such procedures have an advantage of leading to a more accurate and efficient hearing, by helping the jury acquire basic information related to the case.
While there are systems similar to the preparatory procedures in other country including the U.S., UK and Germany, they are different from the procedures that we are trying to introduce. Considering that Japan has implemented a procedure most similar to the procedures under our consideration, I examined Japan's system for points of insights.
Furthermore, I looked into Korea's proposed laws having provisions on the pretrial preparatory procedures. As a result, I have found the following problems and made recommendations for possible solutions.
First, there are theoretic problems including making judge's prediction, having influence on litigation system, making the right of defense violated by the lost right effect clause, and making the right to a public trial disturbed. In order to solve these problems, the proposed laws are required to be reconsidered in view of discovery of truth through trial.
Second, there are some provisions that conflict or overlap with current system of criminal procedure law, in relation to the object or content of the pretrial preparatory procedures. In order to resolve these conflicts, it needs to draw a distinction between trial procedures and pretrial preparatory procedures by setting up a clear criterion.
Third, there are practical problems including the increase of work loads related to trial and the lack of human and financial resources. In order to overcome these difficulties, it is necessary not only to expand the number of public prosecutors and improve facilities, but for all parties involved, judge, prosecutor and attorney to make greater efforts in making this new system successful.

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국문요약
제1장 서론
제2장 국민참여재판제도와 공판전준비절차에 관한 일반적 고찰
제3장 외국의 공판전준비절차
제4장 참여법(안)상 공판전준비절차의 내용
제5장 문제점과 입법방안
제6장 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2012-364-003831218