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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Md. Iqbal Mahmud (공주대학교) Haeng-Muk Cho (공주대학교)
저널정보
한국마린엔지니어링학회 Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology (JAMET) 한국마린엔지니어링학회지 제34권 제3호
발행연도
2010.5
수록면
351 - 359 (9page)

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Bi-fuel system in a spark ignition engine (SIE) is a rising phenomena in today’s automobile technology. In a gasoline driven vehicle, alternatively adoption of compressed natural gas (CNG) could be used as a potential substitute to meet the energy requirement and this is possible by some minor changes in the hardware of the existing engine. Gasoline engine is widely used in the passenger cars, light, medium and heavy duty vehicles but the consumption status of the petroleum is decreasing worldwide and at the same time environmental pollution from automobiles is seriously establishes as a threat for every nation in respect to global warming and climate changes. Now-a-days most vehicles operate using CNG for its popularity stems, clean burning properties and cost effective solution compared to other alternative fuels. It refers as a good gaseous fuel because of its high octane number and self ignition temperature. Though the power output is slightly lesser than the gasoline fuel; its thermal efficiency is better than the gasoline for the same SIE. The research paper highlights the reduction of CO, reasonable outcomes of HC emissions with minor increase in NO<SUB>x</SUB> emissions compared with the gasoline fuel to bi-fuel mode in the SIE that meets the emission challenges.

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Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Fuel Characteristic in IC engine
3. Modification for bi-fuel (CNG) engine
4. Performance and emission analysis
5. Conclusions
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