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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국사연구회 한국사연구 韓國史硏究 제129호
발행연도
2005.6
수록면
243 - 274 (32page)

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초록· 키워드

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In order to develop a better understanding of the three Northeast Asian countries and to establish a desirable relationship between them, history textbooks, which is the main compass used for secondary level history education at the national level, should be compiled in an exact manner. Nevertheless, the historical descriptions and perceptions contained in the 2005 version of the New History Textbook put out by Husosha publishers contains even more distortions than the previous edition. As a result, the level of distrust and conflict between the three countries has been raised to new heights.
The New History Textbook published by Husosha publishers has employed the geopolitically-motivated Hanbando wihy?pron (Korea as a dagger in the heart of Japan) theory to justify Japan's invasion of the Korean peninsula, which the book argues was carried out to maintain Japans independence during the process of building a modern state. The Hanbando wihy?pron is a theory that argues that Japan's security would be threatened if Korea were to fall into the hands of one of its enemies. Therefore, as this theory runs the risk of instilling students with the belief that Korea and China are potential threat to Japan's security rather than viewing them as neighboring countries with whom friendly ties should be established, the descriptions of history based on this theory should be removed.
Based on this notion of the Hanbando wihy?pron, the New History Textbook, emphasizes that while China and Russia intended to conquer the Korean peninsula since the onset of the modern era, Japan supported Koreas efforts to modernize itself and reorganize its military system. The textbook also claims that Japan helped prevent Korea from being invaded by other foreign powers in order to assure Japans own security. In addition, the textbook not only tries to cover up or justify the Russo-Japanese and Sino-Japanese Wars on the grounds that they were justified defensive actions, it even glorifies these wars.
The perception of history hidden within the Husosha textbook reflects Japan's desire to remilitarize and remove the sense of guilt which has long served to restrain the Japanese.
There is no way that future relations between the three Northeast Asian countries can be maintained in a positive manner if such distorted perceptions of history are allowed to take roots among the future generations of Japan. In this regards, the three countries should strive to establish a shared perception of history that can contribute to actualizing peace and prosperity in the region.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 지정학적 관점에 입각한 한반도 ‘팔뚝’(위협)설 조장
Ⅲ. 일본의 한국독립 보존 및 근대화 후원 강조
Ⅳ. 한국침략 은폐 및 전쟁 미화
Ⅴ. 맺음말
ABSTRACT

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-911-018333309