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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
국어교육학회 국어교육연구 국어교육연구 제38권
발행연도
2005.12
수록면
149 - 192 (44page)

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For those whose native tongue is Korean, Korean Knowledge education transcends the simple usages of speaking and writing. The 'Knowledge of the Korean Language' section of the middle school subject 'Korean Language' should therefore be directed towards in-depth study of the Korean language itself, as well as handing down and creating the culture found in the Korean language. Because a language reflects the entire life and spirit of its users, knowledge of the Korean language includes understanding the life and spirit of the Korean nation. In addition, to study the future of the language is to segue from the past into the future life style and culture of the Korean people. Therefore, teaching-learning methods should focus on how to let students investigate internalized knowledge by themselves, thus appreciating the value of the mother tongue and cultivating a positive attitude towards it.
However, the main focus of Korean language education has, till now, been on 'ability to use the language'. Because of this, it has been generally believed that knowledge of the Korean language consists of building up the ability to use it. Consequently, school curricula and textbooks have provided insufficient guidance in the instruction of the Korean language, and teachers who have had to use these textbooks have developed the distorted view that the 'Knowledge of the Korean Language' lesson equals 'teaching grammar'. Due to such attitudes, it is not surprising that lessons are conducted as lectures and employ rote learning techniques. In view of the undesirability of such current teaching methods, this paper proposes a teaching-learning model that shows how the (knowledge of the) Korean language should be instructed and with what content.
For the purposes of this study, the 8th grade (2nd semester) middle school textbook 'Korean for Daily Use' was used, and the chapter 'Word Formation' was studied. Within this chapter, students learn how to form Korean words, in lessons 1 through 3. Then, in lesson 4, they make new words by themselves. This paper focuses on the ‘Forming New Words’ section of lesson 4. This section is important. Although some teaching-learning models have emphasized the internal order of the Korean language, there has been practically no attempt to develop the attitudes or perceptions of the students as producer (creator) of the Korean language.
According to the proposed teaching-learning model, students are expected to cultivate the meaningful areas of knowledge, ability and attitude. Students collect various words by themselves, draw hypotheses, gather backing evidence and proof materials, and finally infer or deduce conclusions. This process promotes research ability, and as a result, students obtain a more systematic knowledge about Korean word formation. As they examine and acquire the principles and methods regarding word formation, students gain a broader comprehension of Korean vocabulary, thus equipping themselves with language-producing ability and attitude.

목차

Ⅰ. 들머리

Ⅱ. 국어지식 영역의 성격 및 실태 검토

Ⅲ. 새말 만들기 교수-학습 방법

Ⅳ. 마무리

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-710-015354094