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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jongho Ham (Seoul National University College of Medicine) Wooseok Yang (Seoul National University College of Medicine) Hye Young Kim (Seoul National University College of Medicine)
저널정보
대한면역학회 Immune Network Immune Network Vol.25 No.1
발행연도
2025.2
수록면
4 - 22 (19page)

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초록· 키워드

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Recent advances have highlighted the crucial role of metabolic reprogramming in shaping the functions of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), which are vital for tissue immunity and homeostasis. As tissue-resident cells, ILCs dynamically respond to local environmental cues, with tissue-derived metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids and amino acids directly modulating their effector functions. The metabolic states of ILC subsets—ILC1, ILC2, and ILC3—are closely linked to their ability to produce cytokines, sustain survival, and drive proliferation. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of how key metabolic pathways, including glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, and fatty acid oxidation, influence ILC activation and function. Furthermore, we explore the complex interactions between these metabolic pathways and tissue-specific metabolites, which can shape ILC-mediated immune responses in health and disease. Understanding these interactions reveals new insights into the pathogenesis of conditions such as asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, and cancer. A deeper understanding of these mechanisms may not only advance our knowledge of disease pathogenesis but also lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies targeting metabolic pathways in ILCs to treat tissue-specific immune disorders.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
METABOLIC PATHWAYS IN ILCs
ILC1 METABOLISM
ILC2 METABOLISM
ILC3 METABOLISM
METABOLIC CROSSTALK BETWEEN ILCs AND TISSUE-SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTS
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES

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