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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Son Hyunjin (Department of Preventive Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea) Ahn Sunhyun (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea) Park Wonseo (Infectious Disease Research Center, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea) Chun Gayoung (Infectious Disease Research Center, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea) Go Unyeong (Infectious Disease Research Center, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea) Lee Sang Gon (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea) Lee Eun Hee (Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea)
저널정보
질병관리본부 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives Vol.15 No.2
발행연도
2024.4
수록면
168 - 173 (6page)
DOI
10.24171/j.phrp.2023.0263

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives: This study aimed to investigate differences in the anti-hepatitis A (HAV) antibody seropositivity rate by age and gender.Methods: We collected information on anti-HAV immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M status from samples submitted for HAV antibody testing in 2012–2022. A total of 1,333,615 cases were included in the analysis.Results: By age, the seropositivity rate was represented by a U-shaped curve, such that the rate was low for the group aged 20 to 39 years and higher in those who were younger or older. Over time, the curve shifted rightward, and the seropositivity rate declined gradually in the group aged 35 to 39 years and older. A gender-based difference in antibody seropositivity rate was especially noticeable in the group aged 20 to 29 years. This difference between genders widened in the participants’ early 20s—when men in the Republic of Korea enlist in the military—and the divergence continued subsequently for older individuals.Conclusion: These results indicate a higher risk of severe infection among older individuals and a gender-based difference in seroprevalence. Therefore, it is necessary to implement policies to promote vaccination in adults.

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