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논문 기본 정보

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학술대회자료
저자정보
조운래 (현대모비스) 김세현 (현대모비스) 도정진 (현대모비스)
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한국자동차공학회 한국자동차공학회 춘계학술대회 2024 한국자동차공학회 춘계학술대회
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
917 - 925 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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The Yocto Project is an open-source framework that provides tools necessary to build customized distributions for embedded systems. Through this, it enables the construction of embedded systems including all components such as cross-compilers, root file systems, bootloaders, kernels, libraries, and applications.
LXC (Linux Container) is a project that succeeds OpenVZ, based on principles provided by OpenVZ. It provides operating system-level virtualization, creating multiple isolated Linux virtual environments (VEs) within independent guest machines.
These virtual environments can be thought of as containers that can be used to package applications or emulate new machines with their own operating systems. By utilizing Linux cgroups, resources such as CPU, memory, disk I/O, network bandwidth, etc., can be allocated and restricted in LXC containers, efficiently managing host system resources and ensuring necessary resources for each container. Additionally, namespaces provide virtualized environments for each process, including independent file systems, networks, process IDs, etc. Consequently, cgroups and namespaces play vital roles together in implementing container-based virtualization.
This paper proposes a cluster system operating within an LXC environment based on Yocto. The aim is to integrate existing standalone cluster systems into In-vehicle infotainment (IVI) systems. To achieve this, the paper suggests utilizing the meta-virtualization meta layer, which supports Yocto"s virtualization technology, to add LXC packages. By creating containers capable of running the cluster through LXC, the paper aims to integrate the previously standalone cluster system.

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Abstract
1. INTRODUCTION
2. Yocto
3. Virtualization in Embedded Systems
4. Software Architecture
5. Display device sharing between Guest(Container) and Host
6. Improvement of Cluster System Boot Time
7. Resource Control Using cgroups
8. System Integration Verification and Performance Validation
9. Conclusion and Future Research
References

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