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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kee K. Kim (Chungnam National University) Yong-Eun Kim (Chungnam National University) Jong Ok Kim (The Catholic University of Korea) Ki-Sun Park (Chungnam National University) 원민호 (Chungnam National University) Kyoon Eon Kim (Chungnam National University)
저널정보
한국분자세포생물학회 Molecules and Cells Molecules and Cells 제39권 제8호
발행연도
2016.8
수록면
625 - 630 (6page)
DOI
molcells.2016.0150

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The RNA-binding protein Rbfox3 is a well-known splicing regulator that is used as a marker for post-mitotic neurons in various vertebrate species. Although recent studies indicate a variable expression of Rbfox3 in non-neuronal tissues, including lung tissue, its cellular function in lung cancer remains largely unknown. Here, we report that the number of RBFOX3-positive cells in tumorous lung tissue is lower than that in normal lung tissue. As the transforming growth factor-? (TGF-?) signaling pathway is important in cancer progression, we investigated its role in RBFOX3 expression in A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells. TGF-?1 treatment inhibited RBFOX3 expression at the transcriptional level. Further, RBFOX3 depletion led to a change in the expression levels of a subset of proteins related to epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), such as E-cadherin and Claudin-1, during TGF-?1-induced EMT. In immunofluorescence microscopic analysis, mesenchymal morphology was more prominent in RBFOX3-depleted cells than in control cells. These findings show that TGF-?-induced RBFOX3 inhibition plays an important role in EMT and propose a novel role for RBFOX3 in cancer progression.

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