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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.11
- 수록면
- 1,301 - 1,313 (13page)
- DOI
- 10.5187/jast.2021.e107
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
This study investigated the effects of applying cellulase and starch on the fermentation characteristics and microbial communities of Napier grass silage after ensiling for 30 d. Three groups were studied: No additives (control); added cellulase (Group 1); and added cellulase and starch (Group 2). The results showed that the addition of cellulase and starch decreased the crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF) and pH significantly (p < 0.05) and increased water-soluble carbohydrate (WSC) content (p < 0.05). The addition of additives in two treated groups exerted a positive effect on the lactic acid (LA) content, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) population, and lactic acid / acetic acid (LA/AA) ratio, even the changes were not significant (p > 0.05). Calculation of Flieg’s scores indicated that cellulase application increased silage quality to some extent, while the application of cellulase and starch together significantly improved fermentation (p < 0.05). Compared with the control, both additive groups showed increased microbial diversity after ensiling with an abundance of favorable bacteria including Firmicutes and Weissella, and the bacteria including Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Acinetobacter increased as well. For alpha diversity analysis, the combined application of cellulase and starch in Group 2 gave significant increases in all indices (p < 0.05). The study demonstrated that the application of cellulase and starch can increase the quality of Napier grass preserved as silage
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등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (53)
참고문헌 신청
Niaz Ali / 2021 / Using a high-throughput sequencing technology to evaluate the various forage source epiphytic microbiota and their effect on fermentation quality and microbial diversity of Napier grass / Archives of Microbiology 203(8):4879~4890
Cai Yimin / 2020 / Influence of microbial additive on microbial populations, ensiling characteristics, and spoilage loss of delayed sealing silage of Napier grass / Animal Bioscience 33(7):1103~1112
Junfeng Li / 2018 / Characterization of Enterococcus faecalis JF85 and Enterococcus faecium Y83 isolated from Tibetan yak (Bos grunniens) for ensiling Pennisetum sinese / Bioresource Technology 257:76~83
Mcdonald P / 1991 / The biochemistry of silage / Chalcombe
M.R. Dehghani / 2012 / Effect of enzyme addition to forage at ensiling on silage chemical composition and NDF degradation characteristics / Livestock Science 150(1-3):51~58
Cai Yimin / 2020 / Influence of microbial additive on microbial populations, ensiling characteristics, and spoilage loss of delayed sealing silage of Napier grass / Animal Bioscience 33(7):1103~1112
Junfeng Li / 2018 / Characterization of Enterococcus faecalis JF85 and Enterococcus faecium Y83 isolated from Tibetan yak (Bos grunniens) for ensiling Pennisetum sinese / Bioresource Technology 257:76~83
Mcdonald P / 1991 / The biochemistry of silage / Chalcombe
M.R. Dehghani / 2012 / Effect of enzyme addition to forage at ensiling on silage chemical composition and NDF degradation characteristics / Livestock Science 150(1-3):51~58
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