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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김규보 (이화여자대학교) 정진홍 (울산대학교) 김해영 (삼성서울병원) 정원근 (이화의대부속목동병원) 신경환 (서울대학교) 장지현 (서울대학교병원) 김수산 (서울아산병원) 박원 (삼성서울병원) 장지석 (연세대학교) 김용배 (연세대학교) 안성자 (전남대학교) 이익재 (연세대학교) 이종훈 (가톨릭대학교) 박혜진 (한양대학교) 차지혜 (연세대학교) 김주리 (차의과학대학교) 최진화 (중앙대학교) 구태률 (한림대학교) 권진이 (충남대학교) 김진희 (계명대학교) 김미영 (경북대학교칠곡병원) 박신형 (경북대학교) 김연주 (국립암센터)
저널정보
대한암학회 Cancer Research and Treatment Cancer Research and Treatment 제54권 제2호
발행연도
2022.4
수록면
497 - 504 (8page)
DOI
10.4143/crt.2021.933

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PurposeTo evaluate the role of postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) in patients with node-negative breast cancer of 5cm or larger tumors undergoing mastectomyMaterials and MethodsMedical records of 274 patients from 18 institutions treated with mastectomy between January 2000 and December 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. Among these, 202 patients underwent PMRT, while 72 did not. Two hundred and forty-one patients (88.0%) received systemic chemotherapy, and 172 (62.8%) received hormonal therapy. Patients receiving PMRT were younger, more likely to have progesterone receptor-positive tumors, and received adjuvant chemotherapy more frequently compared with those without PMRT (p <0.001, 0.018, and <0.001, respectively). Other characteristics were not significantly different between the two groups.ResultsWith a median follow-up of 95 months (range, 1-249), there were 9 locoregional recurrences, and 20 distant metastases. The 8-year locoregional recurrence-free survival rates were 98.0% with PMRT and 91.3% without PMRT (p=0.133), and the 8-year disease-free survival (DFS) rates were 91.8% with PMRT and 73.9% without PMRT (p=0.008). On multivariate analysis incorporating age, histologic grade, lymphovascular invasion, hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, and PMRT, the absence of lymphovascular invasion and the receipt of PMRT were associated with improved DFS (p=0.025 and 0.009, respectively).ConclusionLocoregional recurrence rate was very low in node-negative breast cancer of 5cm or larger tumors treated with mastectomy regardless of the receipt of PMRT. However, PMRT was significantly associated with improved DFS. Further investigation is needed to confirm these findings.

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