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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Reyes Alisha Wehdnesday Bernardo (Department of Veterinary Paraclinical Sciences College of Veterinary Medicine University of the Phi) Kim Heejin (Institute of Animal Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine Gyeongsang National University Jinju 52) Huy Tran Xuan Ngoc (Institute of Animal Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine Gyeongsang National University Jinju 52) Nguyen Trang Thi (Institute of Animal Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine Gyeongsang National University Jinju 52) Min Wongi (Institute of Animal Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine Gyeongsang National University Jinju 52) Lee Dongho (College of Medicine Inje University Busan 47392 Republic of Korea) Hur Jin (College of Veterinary Medicine Chonbuk National University Iksan 54596 Republic of Korea) Lee John Hwa (College of Veterinary Medicine Chonbuk National University Iksan 54596 Republic of Korea) 김석 (경상대학교)
저널정보
한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 제32권 제9호
발행연도
2022.9
수록면
1,126 - 1,133 (8page)
DOI
10.4014/jmb.2207.07026

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This study investigated the contribution of lipoxygenase (LOX) inhibitors, nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), tetra-O-methyl nordihydroguaiaretic acid (M4N) and zileuton (ZIL), and thromboxane A2 (TXA2) inhibitor 4,5-diphenylimidazole (DPI) in the proliferation of Brucella abortus infection. None of the compounds affected the uptake of Brucella into the macrophages. We determined the effect of neutralizing leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor and showed that the uptake of the bacteria was inhibited at 30 min post-infection. M4N treatment attenuated intracellular survival of Brucella at 2 h post-incubation but it was not observed in the succeeding time points. DPI treatment showed reduced survival of Brucella at 24 h post-incubation while blocking LTB4 receptor was observed to have a lower intracellular growth at 48 h post-incubation suggesting different action of the inhibitors in the course of the survival of Brucella within the cells. Reduced proliferation of the bacteria in the spleens of mice was observed in animals treated with ZIL or DPI. Increased serum cytokine level of TNF-α and MCP-1 was observed in mice treated with M4N or ZIL while a lower IFN-γ level in ZIL-treated mice and a higher IL-12 serum level in DPI-treated mice were observed at 7 d postinfection. At 14 d post-infection, ZIL-treated mice displayed reduced serum level of IL-12 and IL-10. Overall, inhibition of 5-LOX or TXA2 or a combination therapy promises a potential alternative therapy against B. abortus infection. Furthermore, strong ligands for LTB4 receptor could also be a good candidate for the control of Brucella infection.

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