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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sukhee Park (Catholic Kwandong University School of Medicine) Joohyun Park (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Ji Won Choi (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Yu Jeong Bang (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Eun Jung Oh (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Jiyeon Park (Catholic Kwandong University School of Medicine) Kwan Young Hong (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Woo Seog Sim (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한통증학회 The Korean Journal of Pain The Korean Journal of Pain 제34권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
106 - 113 (8page)

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Background: We aimed to investigate the analgesic efficacy of an erector spinae plane block (ESPB) in immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) with a tissue expander. Methods: Adult women undergoing IBR with a tissue expander after mastectomy were randomly assigned to either intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) alone (group P) or IV-PCA plus ESPB (group E). The primary outcome was the total amount of opioid consumption during 24 hours postoperatively between the two groups. Secondary outcomes were patient satisfaction, pain score at rest and on shoulder movement using numerical rating scale, incidences of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), and a short form of the brief pain inventory (BPI-SF) at 3 and 6 months after surgery between the groups. Results: Fifty eight patients completed the study. At 24 hours postoperatively, total opioid consumption was significantly less in group E than in group P (285.0 ± 92.0, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 250.1 to 320.0 vs. 223.2 ± 83.4, 95% CI: 191.5 to 254.9, P = 0.005). Intraoperative and cumulative PCA fentanyl consumption at 3, 6, 9, and 24 hours were also less in group E than in group P (P = 0.004, P = 0.048, P = 0.020, P = 0.036, and P < 0.001, respectively). Patient satisfaction was higher in group E (6.9 ± 1.8 vs. 7.8 ± 1.4, P = 0.042). The incidences of PONV was similar. Conclusions: The ESPB decreased postoperative opioid consumption and increased patient satisfaction without significant complications after IBR with a tissue expander after mastectomy.

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