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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Boo-Young Hwang (Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan Kor) Eunsoo Kim (Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan Kor) Jae-young Kwon (Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan Kor) Ji-youn Lee (Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan Kor) Dowon Lee (Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan Kor) Eun Ji Park (Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine Yangsan Kor) Taewoo Kang (Department of Busan Cancer Center (Breast Cancer Clinic) Pusan National University Hospital Busan K)
저널정보
대한통증학회 The Korean Journal of Pain The Korean Journal of Pain 제33권 제4호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
378 - 385 (8page)

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Background: The thoracic paravertebral block is an effective analgesic technique for postoperative pain management after breast surgery. The ultrasound-guided retrolaminar block (RLB) is a safer alternative to conventional paravertebral block. Thus, we assessed the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided RLB for postoperative pain management after breast surgery. Methods: Patients requiring breast surgery were randomly allocated to group C (retrolaminar injection with saline) and group R (RLB with local anesthetic mixture). The RLB was performed at the level of T3 with local anesthetic mixture (0.75% ropivacaine 20 mL + 2% lidocaine 10 mL) under general anesthesia before the skin incision. The primary outcome was cumulative morphine consumption using intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) at 24 hour postoperatively. The secondary outcomes were the visual analogue scale (VAS) scores at 1, 6, 24, and 48 hour postoperatively and the occurrence of adverse events and patient satisfaction after the surgery. Results: Forty-six patients were included, 24 in group C and 22 in group R. The cumulative morphine consumption using IV-PCA did not differ between the two groups (P = 0.631). The intraoperative use of remifentanil was higher in group C than in group R (P = 0.025). The resting and coughing VAS scores at 1 hour postoperatively were higher in group R than in group C (P = 0.011, P = 0.004). The incidence of adverse events and patient satisfaction was not significantly different between the two groups. Conclusions: A single injection of ultrasound-guided RLB did not reduce postoperative analgesic requirements following breast surgery.

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