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How to Apply International Space Law to Space Debris Issue : New Perspective on Space Debris Issue as Environmental and Security Issues
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우주잔해 문제에 대한 국제우주법 적용가능성 연구 -우주잔해 문제의 환경문제와 안보문제화-

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
CHO, One-Sun (육군사관학교)
Journal
The Korean Society of International Law THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Vol.66 No.1 (Wn.160) KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2021.3
Pages
217 - 239 (23page)
DOI
10.46406/kjil.2021.03.66.1.217

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How to Apply International Space Law to Space Debris Issue : New Perspective on Space Debris Issue as Environmental and Security Issues
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Abstract· Keywords

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Elon Musk’s SpaceX launched the first civilian spacecraft, the Crudragon. Outer space is no longer just an area for the nation-state actor, but a complex space in which various space actors exist. In this context, if there is no multilateral order in outer space, the problem will become even more complicated among competing interests in space. In this regard, Space Debris is one of the main issues in outer space that has not yet been ordered by multilateral agreements.
Space debris has a ‘cascade effect’ which is a chain reaction among space objects. Dr. Kessler already warned that the danger of a catastrophic collision between space debris and objects. As space debris increases, long-term sustainable space development will become impossible, and even accessibility to space will become impossible. Space debris really exists and the damage is clear. However, the International Space Law system for space debris is not fully and properly established yet. Space debris is an obviously harmful and it is space environmental issues and spacesecurity issues. This paper explore space debris issue as environmental and security issues that can be harmful of space.
This paper analyzes space debris with conventional International Space Law. To overcome the limitations, this study attempts new approaches to space debris. Firstly, I redefine the space debris issue as an issue of environment and security to space. Then, I review redefined space debris issue with the existing International Space Law which already had built a legal system to address environmental issues and security issues on space. Lastly, I suggest International Space Law as a legal basis for ‘Global Public Space Governance’ to solve space debris issue which is environmental and security issues.

Contents

Ⅰ. 문제의 제기
Ⅱ. 우주잔해(Space Debris) ‘유해성’ 문제와 국제우주법
Ⅲ. 우주잔해 문제 재정의: 우주공간을 위협하는 환경문제와 안보문제
Ⅳ. 결론과 함의점
국문초록
ABSTRACT

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