지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.4
- 수록면
- 63 - 70 (8page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
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Objectives: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) of mothers may negatively affect the mental health of their offspring. Little is known about the intergenerational effect of maternal ACE on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the offspring. This study investigated the impact of maternal ACEs on PTSD in the offspring.
Methods: A total of 156 mothers with children aged 13–18 years completed the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC) Predictive Scales to determine the presence of psychiatric disorders in their offspring. The subjects completed the ACE questionnaire and the Early Trauma Inventory Self-Report-Short Form. Multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between maternal ACEs and PTSD in the offspring.
Results: Of the mothers, 23.7% had at least one ACE, and PTSD was reported in 21.8% of the offspring. The offspring of the mothers in the ACE group had a significantly higher rates of traumatic experiences and PTSD than the offspring of the mothers in the no ACE group. Maternal household dysfunction independently predicted offspring PTSD [odds ratio (OR)=3.008, p=0.05), and three or more maternal ACEs were significantly related to PTSD in the offspring (OR=10.613, p=0.025).
Conclusion: Maternal ACEs have a significant impact on the risk of traumatic experiences and PTSD in the offspring. These findings suggest the presence of intergenerational transmissions by which maternal ACEs affect the mental health of the offspring.
Methods: A total of 156 mothers with children aged 13–18 years completed the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC) Predictive Scales to determine the presence of psychiatric disorders in their offspring. The subjects completed the ACE questionnaire and the Early Trauma Inventory Self-Report-Short Form. Multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between maternal ACEs and PTSD in the offspring.
Results: Of the mothers, 23.7% had at least one ACE, and PTSD was reported in 21.8% of the offspring. The offspring of the mothers in the ACE group had a significantly higher rates of traumatic experiences and PTSD than the offspring of the mothers in the no ACE group. Maternal household dysfunction independently predicted offspring PTSD [odds ratio (OR)=3.008, p=0.05), and three or more maternal ACEs were significantly related to PTSD in the offspring (OR=10.613, p=0.025).
Conclusion: Maternal ACEs have a significant impact on the risk of traumatic experiences and PTSD in the offspring. These findings suggest the presence of intergenerational transmissions by which maternal ACEs affect the mental health of the offspring.
목차
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
Felitti VJ / 1998 / Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults : the Adverse Childhood Experiences(ACE)Study / Am J Prev Med 14:245~258
Björkenstam E / 2016 / Childhood adversity and psychiatric disorder in young adulthood: an analysis of 107,704 Swedes / J Psychiatr Res 77:67~75
Lee H / 2020 / Adverse childhood experiences(ACEs)on mental disorders in young adulthood : latent classes and community violence exposure / Prev Med 134:106039
Plant DT / 2018 / When one childhood meets another-maternal childhood trauma and offspring child psychopathology : a systematic review / Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry 23:483~500
Roberts AL / 2015 / Maternal experience of abuse in childhood and depressive symptoms in adolescent and adult offspring : a 21-year longitudinal study / Depress Anxiety 32:709~719
Björkenstam E / 2016 / Childhood adversity and psychiatric disorder in young adulthood: an analysis of 107,704 Swedes / J Psychiatr Res 77:67~75
Lee H / 2020 / Adverse childhood experiences(ACEs)on mental disorders in young adulthood : latent classes and community violence exposure / Prev Med 134:106039
Plant DT / 2018 / When one childhood meets another-maternal childhood trauma and offspring child psychopathology : a systematic review / Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry 23:483~500
Roberts AL / 2015 / Maternal experience of abuse in childhood and depressive symptoms in adolescent and adult offspring : a 21-year longitudinal study / Depress Anxiety 32:709~719
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