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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim, Kwang-Dong (Korea Research Institut of Bioscience and Biotechnology) Kim, Jin-Koo (Korea Research Institut of Bioscience and Biotechnology) Kim, Se-Jin (Korea Research Institut of Bioscience and Biotechnology) Choe, In-Seong (Korea Research Institut of Bioscience and Biotechnology) Chung, Tae-Hwa (Korea Research Institut of Bioscience and Biotechnology) Choe, Yong-Kyung (Korea Research Institut of Bioscience and Biotechnology) Lim, Jong-Seok (Korea Research Institut of Bioscience and Biotechnology)
저널정보
대한약학회 Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea 제22권 제4호
발행연도
1999.1
수록면
340 - 347 (8page)

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Dendritic cells (DCs) are potent professional antigen-presenting cells (APC) capable of inducing the primary T cell response to antigen. Although tumor cells express target antigens, they are incapable of stimulating a tumor-specific immune response due to a defect in the costimulatory signal that is required for optimal activation of T cells. In this work, we describe a new approach using tumor-DC coculture to improve the antigen presenting capacity of tumor cells which does not require a source of tumor-associated antigen. Immunization of a weakly immunogenic and progressive tumor cocultured with none marrow-derived DCs generated an effective tumor vaccine. Immunization with the cocutured DCs was able to induce complete protectiv immunity against tumor challenges and was effective for the induction of tumor-specific CTL (cytotoxic T lymphocyte) activity. Furthermore, high NK cell activity was observed in mice in which tumors were rejected. In addition, immunization with tumor-pulsed DC s induced delayed tumor growth, but not tumor eradication in tumor-bearing mice. Our results demonstrate that coculture of DCs with tumors generated antitumor immunity due to the NK cell activation as well as tumor-specific T cell. This approach would be used for designing tumor vaccines using DCs when the information about tumor antigens is limited.

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