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The Organization and Activities of the Korean Student Federation of North America -Focusing on the 1920s and 30s-
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北美大韓人留學生總會의 조직과 활동 -1920~30년대를 중심으로-

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Kim, Seon Ah (국립대한민국임시정부기념관)
Journal
INSTITUTE OF KOREAN INDEPENDENCE MOVEMENT STUDIES JOURNAL OF KOREAN INDEPENDENCE MOVEMENT STUDIES Vol.70 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2020.5
Pages
95 - 138 (44page)

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The Organization and Activities of the Korean Student Federation of North America -Focusing on the 1920s and 30s-
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study aims to understand the organization and activities of the Korean Student Federation of North America, of which many members later returned to Korea after studying abroad in the United States, from the 1920s to the mid-1930s. The Korean Student Federation of North America consisted of students who went to the United States with the passport issued by the Japanese Government General from the 1920s. They were based on Christianity, and most of them went to schools in the US with the support of missionaries. The members of the Korean Student Federation of North America were spread across the eastern and midwestern and western regions of the United States and formed a human network. The network was based on the Kiho Korean National Association and the Seobuk Young Korean Academy originated from Korea.
The representative activities of the Korean Student Federation of North America included publishing projects, promoting friendship by holding annual meetings, discussing major issues. The publishing business included “The Rocky” magazine which was aimed at people in Korea, and “The Korean Student Bulletin” which was published for the American society. The publication of the magazines was a way to fulfill various goals of nurturing friendship among Korean students in the US, developing virtues, encouraging academic achievement and promoting propaganda projects. The annual meetings consisted of a dinner party, a worship service, a picnic, a social gathering and discussing sessions and was a platform to exchange friendship and knowledge.
In particular, the active members of the Korean Student Federation of North America in the 1920s and 1930s were later linked to the domestic and overseas Korean national movements and the political advancement after the liberation of the Korean Peninsula. Such influence was demonstrated through characters such as Lee Hoon-gu, Kim Do-yeon and Kim Yang-soo. The groups of intellectuals who went over to the United States to study already had an opportunity to experience the capitalism and the Great Depression of the United States during the colonial period and formed a human network through the Korean Student Federation of North America, and after the liberation, they took part in the process of building a capitalist nation of the Republic of Korea. It could be said that the process of elite group formation started from the Korean Student Federation of North America after the liberation.

Contents

1. 머리말
2. 북미대한인유학생총회의 조직과 구성원
3. 북미대한인유학생총회의 활동
4. 맺음말
참고문헌
국문요약
Abstract

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-911-000670359