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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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Fowl typhoid (FT) is a septicemic disease caused by Salmonella Gallinarum (S. Gallinarum) and is responsible for severe economic losses in Korea. In this study, 49 aminoglycosides (AMG)-resistant S. Gallinarum were analyzed to determine the phenotypic and genotypic characteristics. Thirty-six (73.5%) out of 49 AMG-resistant S. Gallinarum exhibited resistance to at least one agent in three or more of antimicrobial categories as multidrug-resistant (MDR) isolates. Among the AMG-resistant isolates exhibiting MDR, 21 (58.3%) and 11 (30.6%) of the isolates harbored ant(2")-I, which encodes an aminoglycoside adenylyltransferase, and blaTEM-1, which is a β-lactamase-encoding gene, respectively. The qnrB, cmlA, and sul1 and sul2 genes, which are related to resistance to quinolones, chloramphenicol and sulfonamides, respectively, were detected in 8.3~22.2% of the AMG-resistant isolates that exhibited MDR. Twenty-four (66.6%) of 36 AMG-resistance S. Gallinarum exhibiting MDR carried class 1 integrons with aadA genes cassettes. Several plasmid replicon types, such as B/O, FIIA, FIB, and Frep were considered to play a prominent role in S. Gallinarum, and the presence of these genetic characteristics remain a serious concern to the selection of antimicrobials for the treatment of FT.
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참고문헌 (16)
참고문헌 신청
Ahmed AM / 2014 / Characterization of integrons and resistnace genes in multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica isolated from meat and dairy products in Egypt / Int J Food Microbiol 189:39~44
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute / 2013 / Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, M100-S23 / Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
European Food Safety Authority / 2017 / Assessment of listing and categorisation of animal diseases within the framework of the Animal Health Law (Regulation (EU) No 2016/429): Salmonella infection in poultry with serotypes of animal health relevance (S. Pullorum, S. Gallinarum and S. arizonae) / EFSA J 15:4954
European Medicines Agency / 2013 / Updated advice on the use of colistin products in animals within the European Union: development of resistance and possible impact on human and animal health
Johnson TJ / 2007 / Plasmid Replicon Typing of Commensal and Pathogenic Escherichia coli Isolates / Appl Environ Microbiol 73:1976~1983
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute / 2013 / Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, M100-S23 / Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
European Food Safety Authority / 2017 / Assessment of listing and categorisation of animal diseases within the framework of the Animal Health Law (Regulation (EU) No 2016/429): Salmonella infection in poultry with serotypes of animal health relevance (S. Pullorum, S. Gallinarum and S. arizonae) / EFSA J 15:4954
European Medicines Agency / 2013 / Updated advice on the use of colistin products in animals within the European Union: development of resistance and possible impact on human and animal health
Johnson TJ / 2007 / Plasmid Replicon Typing of Commensal and Pathogenic Escherichia coli Isolates / Appl Environ Microbiol 73:1976~1983
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