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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yu-Na Song (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Hae-Geun Hong (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Jong Seong Son (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Yeon Ok Kwon (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Hyun Ho Lee (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Hyeon Ji Kim (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Jeong Hwa Park (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Myeong Jin Son (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Jo-Gyo Oh (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment) Mi-Hye Yoon (Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health & Environment)
저널정보
한국식품영양과학회 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.24 No.3
발행연도
2019.9
수록면
283 - 292 (10page)
DOI
10.3746/pnf.2019.24.3.283

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There has been very little reported on ginsenoside composition and antioxidant activity of hydroponic-cultured ginseng roots (HCR), leaves (HCL), and stems (HCS). We profiled 6 ginsenoside compounds in HCR, HCL, and HCS using high-performance liquid chromatography. Antioxidative activity of HCR, HCL, and HCS were evaluated using total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free-radical-scavenging activity assays, and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays. Total ginsenoside contents of HCL and HCS were significantly higher than that of HCR (P<0.05). Rb1 was detected in HCR (23.02 mg/g) but was detected at very low levels in HCL and HCS (2.07∼7.30 mg/g). Rg1 was the most abundant ingredient in HCL, followed by Rd; this was different than for HCR and HCS. The TPC and TFC ranged from 52.82∼155.31 mg gallic acid equivalent/100 g and 194.71∼256.52 mg quercetin equivalent/100 g, respectively, of which HCL contained the highest levels. Moreover, HCL was the most effective in both DPPH and FRAP activities. In this study, we also evaluated the inhibitory effect of HCR, HCL, and HCS on the activities of mushroom tyrosinase through whitening activity test. The inhibitory effect of HCL on tyrosinase activity was higher than that of HCR and HCS. This study provides information about ginsenoside contents and the antioxidative activity of hydroponic-cultured ginseng, and suggests that the whole ginseng plant (including roots, leaves, and stems) may be a beneficial functional vegetables.
#ginseng parts #antioxidant activity #Panax ginseng #ginsenoside #HPLC

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

참고문헌 (33)

참고문헌 신청
Blois MS / 1958 / Antioxidant determinations by the use of a stable free radical / Nature 181:1199~1200 google schola Chang TL / 2008 / Role of ginsenoside Rd in inhibiting 26S proteasome activity / J Agric Food Chem 56:12011~12015 google schola Chang TS / 2007 / Mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory effects of isoflavones isolated from soygerm koji fermented with Aspergillus oryzae BCRC 32288 / Food Chem 105:1430~1438 google schola Kyunglae Cho / 2010 / Optimization of Enzymatic Pretreatment for the Production of Fermented Ginseng using Leaves, Stems and Roots of Ginseng / Journal of Ginseng Research 34(1):68~75 dbpia 최장숙 / 2006 / 백삼의 페놀산 조성과 항산화 활성 / Journal of Ginseng Research 30(1):22~30 google schola

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